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城市道路景观设计方法与评价

Design and Evaluation of Urban Roads Landscape

【作者】 许宏赟

【导师】 王慧;

【作者基本信息】 合肥工业大学 , 市政工程, 2007, 硕士

【摘要】 在经济、社会飞速发展的今天,人们生活水平得到很大提高,人们对城市道路景观审美要求不断提高。城市道路的景观如何能满足人们的需求,又能符合可持续发展和保护生态环境的要求,同时还要体现城市的特色,促使城市的发展,这成为人们十分关注的一个新的课题。本文综合了国内外学者对城市道路景观研究成果,分析了城市道路景观的美学和功能原理,引入了最新的可持续发展和以人为本的思想,得出了城市道路景观设计的方法。城市道路景观的设计需满足人们在安全性、观赏性、可管理性的要求,从道路的线性选择、周边建筑的形式、道路的附属设施、道路的绿化、小品建设等方面,讨论了城市交通性道路、城市生活性道路和步行街的景观设计方法,以合肥市芜湖路为实例,加以分析研究。同时还结合三元论的方法,从美学、功能、生态三个方面,选取合适的城市道路景观评价指标,并采用多层次多级模糊综合评价法,对道路的景观进行评价。

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of economy and society today, people’s living standard has improved greatly, and people’s aesthetic demand to urban roads landscape has also increased incessantly. It has become a great concern that how to make the urban roads landscape meet the demand of the people, in line with the sustainable development and protection of the ecological environment as well as embody the characteristics of cities and promote urban development.This paper synthesizes the domestic and foreign scholars’ research of urban landscape, analyses the aesthetic and functional principle of urban roads landscape, introduce the latest sustainable development and people-centered idea, and educes the design method of urban roads landscape. Urban landscape design takes to meet the safety, aesthetic, manageability requirements .From the road linear choice, the form of the surrounding buildings, roads subsidiary facilities, roads greening, piece construction, discussed the method of city traffic street, urban street life and pedestrian street landscape design. Hefei Wuhu Road ,as an example, be analyzed. Also on the combination of three-factors-method, from the aesthetic, functional, ecological , selecting the most appropriate city landscape evaluation and multi-level fuzzy comprehensive evaluation on the road landscape evaluation.

【关键词】 城市道路景观设计评价
【Key words】 urban roadslandscapedesignevaluation
  • 【分类号】TU986
  • 【被引频次】32
  • 【下载频次】1893
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