【作者】 于会；

【导师】 韦广忠；

【作者基本信息】 武汉体育学院 ， 体育教育训练学， 2007， 硕士

【摘要】 体育舞蹈是体育与艺术、健与美高度结合的一项新兴的体育项目。它集娱乐、运动、艺术于一体,是文明社会里的一种高雅的活动。随着社会的进步,全民健身热潮的掀起,社会出现了普及与推广体育舞蹈的热潮。体育舞蹈这一新兴的运动项目,在传入我国短短的几十年里,就已风靡全国,具有深厚的群众基础。其舞种的类型、风格及运动形式的多样性,适应了大众健身的不同要求。本课题正是基于这一点,基于及时了解体育舞蹈在中老年健身活动中的现状、影响中老年人参加体育舞蹈健身的各种因素,探讨适合中老年人健身活动的舞种,提出相关对策。研究结果表明:(1)老年人对体育舞蹈的具体内容、特点、风格了解情况不佳,70%以上的人员不太了解体育舞蹈的内容和动作特征;中老年人体育舞蹈健身的时间、频率以及时段的选择都有所不同;舞伴的选择上也存在一定的差异,但大多都倾向于选择熟悉的人或技能水平差不多的作为自己的舞伴。(2)中老年人参加体育舞蹈健身的动机各异,且消费水平较低;场地选择上趋于相同,79%以上的健身人员对现有健身场地、环境表示不满意。(3)教练员与健身指导员严重缺乏,大多都是非专业人员充当。(4)适合中老年人健身的舞种种类较多,但是调查显示目前体育舞蹈健身中舞种选择面较窄,仅有少数的几个(诸如:慢三、慢四、北京平四、华尔兹、伦巴、恰恰等)舞种开展的比较广泛,狐步、快步、斗牛等其他舞种却开展有限,有待加强。(5)影响中老年体育舞蹈健身的因素很多,居前六的是:缺少专业人员指导(87.7%)、缺乏适当场所(79.0%)、对舞种不了解(73.8%)、不懂得怎样锻炼(60.0%)、经济因素影响(54.7%)、思想上有顾虑(50.5%)。更多还原

【Abstract】 Sport Dance is a new and a combination of sports and the arts, healthy and beauty sports. It is a refined activity in the civilized society, which combines entertainment, sport sand arts. With the advancement of our society and the national fitness crazy setting off, the popularization and promotion of the dancing has emergedSport Dance has been swept the country in entering China Within a few decades. It is welcomed by the mass and whose styles, types and the diversity of forms of movement satisfied various meets lots of people. Based on the information of current situation of mid-and-old ages in Sport dancing and various factors effected their participations to it, the author discussed some dancing types suit for this group of people, and then put forward related suggestions. The results of this research can be as follows:(1)The old aged people are not very familiar with Sport dance, whose number reached above 70%; the choices of mid-and-old ages on time,frequence and period to join the Sport dancing are different; the choice of parter also is different ,but most tend to choose the ones they familiar with or who are higher level of skills as their partner.(2)The motivations of taking part in Sport dance varies for mid-and-old ages. The level of consumption is low and the Site selection towards to the same. Over79% Sport dancers express dissatisfaction with the environment.(3) There is a serious lack of coachers, and most of them are not professional(4)There are many kinds of Sport dance for mid-and-old ages. but investigations reveals that the choice to Sport dance is relatively narrow at current, only a few reach broad (such as : slow, slow four Beijing-4, Waltz, Rumba and so on),but Foxtrot, Quickstep, Bull, and other types should be strengthened.(5)There are a lot of factors of impacting on middle-aged and elderly people. The top six are: lack of professional guidance (87.7%), lack of appropriate place (79.0%), ignorance of Sport Dance types (73.8%), not knowing how to exercise (60.0%), Economic factors (54.7%), the ideological worrying(50.5%).更多还原