【作者】 黄雪英；

【导师】 韦志中；

【作者基本信息】 广西大学 ， 民商法， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 缔约过失责任理论的产生是对大陆法系传统契约理论的重大突破，给传统的契约法理论带来了巨大的冲击。尽管经过一百多年的发展，缔约过失责任理论体系已相对成熟，我国1999年3月15日通过的合同法对这一制度已作出了较为全面的确认，但是同所有的法学理论一样，缔约过失责任理论同样存在一个不断创新的问题。基于完善我国民事责任体系的动机，本文对缔约过失责任的若干理论问题进行了探讨。在此基础上，对我国现行立法确定的缔约过失责任制度之不足进行了深入地分析，并提出了诸多立法改进意见。 文章由引言、四个部分和结语构成。 引言部分，主要交待缔约过失责任理论的产生背景、本文的写作目的和写作的基本思路。 第一部分，缔约过失责任概述。笔者认为，缔约过失责任是缔约方因故意或过失违反基于诚实信用原则而产生的先合同义务，给缔约相对方造成损害所应承担的民事责任。缔约过失责任的理论基础包括两个方面，其法源性基础是诚实信用原则，请求权基础是法律的直接规定。 第二部分，缔约过失责任基本问题研究。笔者认为，缔约过失责任作为一种救济规则，是一种独立的民事责任；要构成缔约过失责任，必须同时具备四个要件；关于缔约过失责任的赔偿问题，笔者认为缔约过失责任的信赖利益赔偿含积极损害和消极损害两个方面，可适用过失相抵原则和可预见规则。 第三部分，缔约过失责任之比较研究。笔者从大陆法、英美法、更多还原

【Abstract】 The theory of liability for fault in negotiating is a vital breakthrough of the traditional contract theories of continental law system. It is great impacts to the traditional contract theories. With the development of more than 100 years, the theory system of liability for fault in negotiating has become relatively very mature, and it has already been acknowledged by Chinese contract law of March 15,1999. But just like other legal theories, it also needs incessant renovations. In order to establish the reasonable system of civil liability, the article decides to study some issues on this principle. On the basis of this, it also thoroughly analyses the contemporary system of liability for fault in negotiating stipulated by Chinese active contract law, and puts forward some legislative improvement advices and suggestions.The article comprises of preface, four main content parts and conclusion.The preface part, mainly introduce appearance background of the theory of liability for fault in negotiating, the purpose and the basic ideas of this article.Part 1 is the outline of liability for fault in negotiating. The author insists that liability for fault in negotiating is one kind of civil liability arising from the damages that one contract party infringe upon the other party for violating the prior contract liability on the basis of good faith doctrine because of his malicious or negligent act. The theoretical basis of更多还原