【作者】 冯娜；

【导师】 谭建荣；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 机械设计及理论， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 协同供应链中的协作企业选择评价是制造型企业优化供应链、降低生产成本，实现大批量定制生产的关键技术，是当前机械制造领域的重要研究方向之一。论文结合浙江省制造业信息化工程重大科技攻关项目——“企业协同信息管理系统(面向大批量定制的叉车产品开发／制造平台)”，运用基于事例推理(Case-basedReasoning，CBR)技术，研究杭州叉车厂的协作企业选择评价方法，建立基于事例的协作企业选择过程模型，并对协作企业选择事例的表示、检索与评价等关键技术进行研究，开发了基于大批量定制的叉车协作企业选择系统，并在杭州叉车厂得到了成功的实施。 第一章介绍了大批量定制生产模式基本概念及本质特征，分析了大批量定制模式下协同供应链的特点，综述了供应链协同技术与方法中的协作企业选择方法、选择指标的研究现状，并给出了本文的主要研究内容以及组织结构。 第二章深入分析了大批量定制生产模式下协作企业的选择过程，指出了其相似性，重用性以及基于经验的本质特征，并提出了采用基于事例推理的技术支持协作企业选择的方法。研究了基于事例的推理技术在协作企业选择中的应用框架，建立了基于事例的协作企业选择过程模型，在此基础上给出了杭州叉车的基于事例的协作企业选择详细流程。 第三章针对杭州叉车企业的特点，详细分析了杭叉协作企业选择事例的组成，研究了杭叉协作企业选择事例的表示，包括叉车采购物料属性的表示、应用模糊理论的杭叉协作企业选择评价指标的表示以及对协作企业的表示。 第四章阐述了协作企业选择事例的检索评价策略。结合杭叉企业，研究了根据采购物料对协作企业选择事例进行粗检索的方法。进一步，根据选择评价指标，运用模糊理论对历史相似的杭叉协作企业选择事例进行模糊相似度计算，由此选择评价出最优的协作企业。 第五章总结了大批量定制下杭叉协作企业选择的理论和实践，介绍了杭州叉车协作企业选择系统的功能框架与技术特色，给出了基础数据管理，采购任务生成与维护，协作企业选择事例检索等重要模块的运行实例。 第六章对全文的工作进行了总结，并对进一步研究做了展望。更多还原

【Abstract】 As the important technique in supply chain collaborative management, partner enterprise selection and assessment is the key approach for manufacturing enterprise to optimize supply chain, reduce production cost, and achieve mass customization. It is also the important research direction of mechanical manufacturing. Combined with the project Enterprise Collaborative Information Management System (Mass Customized Fork Lift Product Development / Manufacture Platform) which is sponsored by Zhejiang Province Manufacturing Information Engineering Research and Development Program, the methodology of partner enterprise selection and assessment for fork lift industry is investigated using Case-Based Reasoning (CBR) in this dissertation. According to Hangzhou Fork Lift Company (HZFLC), the partern enterprise selection and assessment system is designed and developed and implemented successfully.Chapter 1, firstly the fundamental concept, theory and characteristics of Mass Customization are introduced. Further, the characteristics of collaborative supply chain management based on mass customization are discussed and analyzed. Then, the research statuses of collaborative supply chain management and partern enterprise selection and assessment method, indices system are summarized. Finally, the objective of the dissertation is pointed out, and the research frame is presented.Chapter 2, Through analyzing partner enterprise selection under the mode of mass customization, the characteristics of this selection process, i.e. similarity, reusability and experience-based are expounded. The case-based method is proposed for partner enterprise selection. The application framework for partner enterprise selection using CBR is researched and the case-based partner selection process model is established according to HZFLC partner enterprise selection requirement analysis.Chapter 3, Based on the characteristics of HZFLC, the partner enterprise selection case representation is studied. Specifically, the representation method for fork lift purchasing material, fork lift partner enterprise assessment indices, and partner enterprise are investigated.Chapter 4, partner enterprise selection case retrieval strategy is proposed. Grounded on the characteristics of HZFLC purchasing material, the first-stage (rough) retrieval method for partner enterprise selection is studied. Further, based on selection and assessment indices, the second-stage (accurate) retrieval using fuzzy similarity更多还原