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网络技术对个人社会化的影响及对策研究

The Research on Network-Technology Influence of Individual Socialization and the Countermeasures

【作者】 何华青

【导师】 乌尼日;

【作者基本信息】 广西大学 , 科学技术哲学, 2006, 硕士

【摘要】 技术弥补了人自身的不足,是人的一种存在方式,人的生存发展与技术有着密不可分的联系。网络技术的出现和迅猛发展正日渐改变着人们的生活。以国际互联网为代表的网络技术已成为现代社会信息交流的重要设施,它以其特有的方式为人们提供了一种认识事物和把握事物的新环境,从空间和时间上改变了传统的社会信息交流方式、社会群体结构和人的社会交往方式,对人的社会化过程产生了重要的影响。网络技术对大众文化的有力传播加强了个人社会化的教育功能;为社会成员提供了更方便且范围更大的社会交往机会,使人的社会性得到空前的延伸和发展;为人们提供了角色实践的绝好场所。然而网络技术对人的社会化并非完全是积极的,网络技术的价值负载性容易对个人社会化过程中的价值观念、行为规范造成冲突;社会交往的秩序和规则的改变,容易造成了人机关系和人际关系的混淆;虚拟生存与现实存在的冲突造成人们内心的困惑;网络的“隐形”作用,容易使人丧失社会责任感等等。要防止网络社会问题对个人社会化的消极影响,应通过对网络技术的社会控制和依靠个人网络行为的自我调节两者相结合的方法。

【Abstract】 Technology, which can improve man’ s disadvantage, is one style of man’ s existence because of the intimate relationship between man’s existence, development and technology. The discovery and the quick development of network-technology have been gradually changing people’ s lives. As the delegate of network, Internet has become the important application for information circulation in modern society as it offers a new environment for people to know and master the world, changes the traditional way of social information circulation both in time and space , varies group structure and social communication in its special way as well as arouses influences on the process of socialization. Network helps the diffusion of the mass culture, which enforces the education of individual socialization; provides citizens for easier communication in larger space , which makes individual socialization unprecedentedly extend and develop; offers perfect place for people’s role-playing. However, the socialization that network-technology brings to people are not completely positive; the value-loaded of network-technology would cause the conflict between people’ s values, criterion of conduct ; the change of the rule and regulation of social communication would mix the man-machine relationship and interpersonal relationship; the clash between virtuality and reality would result in people’ s inside confusion; the "invisibility" of network would make people lose their social abilities, etc. In order to avoid the negative influences on individual socialization , the methods like the combination of social control of network and auto regulation of online behaviors should be applied.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 广西大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2006年 12期
  • 【分类号】C912.1
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】909
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