【作者】 徐云辉；

【导师】 巫纪光； 刘子毅；

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 城市中的水体是城市生态系统的重要组成。城市往往“因水而生”,许多城市,或依山或傍水,或兼得山水为其整体环境的依托。城市是区域山水基质上的一个斑块。城市之于区域自然山水格局,犹如果实之于生命之树。因此,城市扩展过程中,维护区域山水格局和大地机体的连续性和完整性,是维护城市生态安全的一大关键。随着我国现代化城市建设的发展,提升城市的品质,改善市民的生活质量,成为城市规划及城市设计重要议题。城市水体环境的保复、利用和开发受到越来越多的重视。本文以城市水体的环境景观为研究范畴;着重从城市水体环境设计的微观角度,分析城市水体环境,对建构城市水体环境的理论原则和方法体系进行了较为全面而深入的研究。全文分为六章,第一章简述城市水体环境设计的背景、研究目的和意义、概念和研究范围、研究方法和研究框架;第二章从人与水、城市与水的密切关系,分析城市发展中城市水体环境的变化,探讨城市水体环境的问题和相关理论;第三章对城市水体环境设计的目标和对象进行界定,并从城市水体环境塑造的角度对城市水体进行了分类,并阐述城市水体环境设计的原则;第四章从城市生态学的角度,借助水利学、土木工程学等学科的研究手段和分析方法,讨论城市水体环境建构生态工程,及生态水体环境塑造的方法;第五章提出了较为系统的城市水体空间环境塑造的方法。第六章主要提出人文、经济对城市水体环境塑造的影响。本文以生态学、建筑学和社会学的理论为基础,并借鉴土木工程学、经济学、环境艺术学等科学的基础理论,深度论述了城市水体环境的特征及其设计规律;同时也结合一些典型工程案例讨论我国目前相关工程的现状与建设经验,并与国外的成功案例进行比较,进而提出了切实符合人们心理和情感需求的环境建构理论和方法体系,以期对城市水体环境的规划建筑和环境景观设计实践、创造良好的生态城市空间提供理论与实践的启示及方法。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the city water body is important composition of the city ecosystem. The city often "lives because of water", many cities, either depend on mountain or water, or depend on both for its overall environment. The city is a matrix mottling on region scenery. The cities in the region natural scenery pattern, just like the fruits on the tree of life. Therefore, in the city expansion process, to maintain the region scenery pattern, and the continuity with integrity of earth organism, is a big key to maintain the city ecology security. Along with our country modernized urban construction and development, promoting the quality of cities, improving resident’s quality of life, has become the important subject of urban planning and city design. The protection、use and development of city water body environment, have received more and more many values.This article take environment landscape of city water body as research category; From the microscopic aspect of city water body environment design, it analyzes the city water body environment, constructs the theory principle and the method system, carries on comprehensive but thorough research.The full text divides into six chapters, the first chapter summarizes background, the research goal and the significance, the concept and the research scope, the research technique and the research frame of the city water body environment design; Second chapter from close relation of the human and the water、the city and the water, analyzes in the urban development the environment change of city water body, discusses the question and the related theory of city water body environment; Third chapter carries on the limits to the goal and the object of city water body environment design, and carried on the classification to the city water body from the angle which molds the city water body environment, and elaborates the principle of city water body environment design; Fourth chapter from the urban ecology angle, with the aid of discipline of research method and the analysis method of hydrology, construction engineering and so on, discusses the ecological engineering of the city water body environment, and the environment molds method of ecology water body; Fifth chapter proposes the systematic environment molds method of city water body space. Sixth chapter mainly proposed the influence of the humanities, the economy on molding to the city water body environment.更多还原