【作者】 李凌华；

【导师】 王小凡；

【作者基本信息】 湖南大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2006， 硕士

【摘要】 现代游泳跳水馆建筑是现代体育中心三大硬件设施(体育场、体育馆、游泳跳水馆)之一,在技术层面上是最复杂的场馆,是举行游泳、跳水、水球、花样游泳等水上项目的竞技馆,由于是国家的投资和是各种运动会所必需的场馆的原因,竞技游泳跳水场馆建筑要比非竞技游泳馆发展迅猛,技术要求也更复杂。现在国家要求所有的竞技馆都要实行“全民健身”、“以馆养馆”,因此非竞技的康乐游泳、娱乐游泳、体疗游泳及水上娱乐等功能也增加进来了,现在现代游泳跳水馆建筑已将竞技、休闲功能两者一体化。然而,目前这种类型的场馆缺乏系统的研究,场馆的建设处于各自探索中,有必要对其发展演进、功能设置、设计理念、发展趋势、节能设计等各方面进行深入研究,有助于现代游泳跳水馆建筑的健康科学的发展。文章回顾了游泳跳水馆建筑发展历史和现状,指出了现代游泳跳水馆建筑已是竞技休闲一体化建筑。讨论了现代游泳跳水馆建筑外部空间环境,探讨了竞技型游泳跳水馆和竞技—休闲型游泳跳水馆建筑平面布局的各种不同形态。深入阐述了现代游泳跳水馆建筑内场核心功能空间及功能整合设计、外场灵活功能空间及多功能设计、水上游乐休闲运动中心设计的功能设计要求。从建筑内场及建筑外场的防火及疏散设计两个方面来阐述了现代游泳跳水建筑的防火及疏散设计。确立了以现代体育建筑理念的设计理念,造型设计要具有现代体育建筑的特性,并且指出注意建筑与环境的协调发展,预见了现代游泳跳水馆建筑将走向多功能、高性能、人性化的发展趋势。明确了现代游泳跳水馆建筑应该采取节能措施,从而实现资源有效利用,最终实现场馆可持续发展的目标。更多还原

【Abstract】 The modern swimming diving hall is one of the three big hardware facilities (stadium, palaestra,swimming diving hall) of modern sport center, the technical stratification plane is the most complex facility, it holds the swimming, the diving, the water polo, the water ballet ,the aquatic project athletics hall and so on. Because of the national investment and it is one kind of movement office essential facility, athletics swimming diving facility construction must compared to the non- athletics natatorium development swift and violent, the specification is also more complex. Now the national request all athletics hall must realize the goal "all the people fitness", "raises the hall by itself", therefore non-function,athletics peace, happiness swimming, entertainment swimming, therapeutic athletics swimming and aquatic entertainment also added, in fact now the modern swimming diving hall construction already athletics leisure function two integrations. However, this kind of facility lacks of the system research at present, the facility construction is in respectively the exploration, it is necessary to its development evolution, the function establishment, the design idea, the development tendency ,various aspects to conduct the thorough research and so on, it is helpful for the modern swimming diving hall construction to development in a healthy science way.The article reviews the development history of swimming diving hall construction, it has pointed out the modern swimming diving hall construction is also a athletics leisure integration construction. It discussed building outside space environment of the modern swimming diving hall, and discussed athletics swimming diving hall and athletics leisure swimming diving hall construction planar configuration each kind of different shape. Thoroughly it elaborated the modern swimming diving hall construction infield core function space and the function conformity design, the outfield nimble function space and the multi-purpose design, the aquatic amusement leisure center of motion design functional design request. From the building infield and the building outfield fire prevention and evacuate designs two aspects to elaborate the modern swimming diving construction fire prevention and evacuate design. The article has established design idea with the modern sports building design idea, shape-designing must have the modern sports characteristic of building, and we must pay attention to the construction and the environment coordinated development, will foresee the modern swimming diving hall更多还原