【作者】 王玉英；

【导师】 张澍军；

【作者基本信息】 东北师范大学 ， 马克思主义理论与思想政治教育， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 本文将人的发展问题植根于社会发展的视野中,立足于引导和提升当代人的发展,以马克思的世界历史思想为指导,通过对经济全球化的分析和研究,揭示了人的发展在社会主义现代化建设中的重要作用,并对其提高的途径进行了初步的探讨。全文共分为三大部分:第一部分主要阐述马克思的世界历史思想及人类社会发展趋势。世界历史思想的涵义:资本主义的生产方式所建立的世界市场已把世界联为一个整体,各个国家不再封闭孤立地自我发展,而是通过普遍的相互交往,进入了相互依存的状态。世界性的交往既给后发国家提供了借鉴文明的可能性。同时,又加剧了资本主义国家对落后国家的剥削和压迫,这种资本主义的历史作用和它的阶级本性的矛盾说明资本主义开创的世界历史,还不是真正意义上的世界历史,马克思的世界历史理论的落脚点就是共产主义。第二部分阐述马克思的世界历史思想指导下的经济全球化理论与人的发展。无论是马克思的世界历史思想还是当代的全球化都充分体现了对人的价值和人性解放的重视,在共产主义社会中,人的全面发展的逻辑与历史的双重内涵达到了最后的统一。第三部分阐述全球化背景下人的发展的新要求、新特征。人的发展从根本上说是人的本质力量的发展,具体表现为人的实践能力、素质和社会关系的发展。全球化给人的发展带来机遇和挑战;实现人的发展,增强人类性事业;全球化背景下大力提倡人文关怀;在马克思主义世界历史思想指导下,努力实现人的发展。人的发展提升的举措:加快经济发展,为人的全面发展提供坚实的物质基础;消灭私有制和旧式分工;转变发展观念,确立以人为中心的全球发展战略;发展先进文化,为人的全面发展提供精神条件;教育是实现人全面自由发展的根本途径。更多还原

【Abstract】 This text plants human’s development problem to a visual field of social development and the purpose is to promote the contemporary human’s development. With the the guide of Marx’s world history thought, through the analysis and study of the world economic as a whole, it reveals human’s development’s importance in socialism modernization. It also gives the initial study of the developing way. The full text is divided into three parts totally:The first part expatiates primarily the world history thought of Marxism and the human society’s developing trend. The connotation of the world history thought and the market established by capitalistic pattern has combined the world as a whole. Each nation no longer develop itself isolatedly but depend with each other through widespread connection mutually. The world companies contribute a lot to the development of civilization of those developing countries. At the same time, it promotes the exploits from capitalism nation to the underdeveloped country. This kind of capitalistic history function and it’s self-contradict show that the world history of capitalism is not the real history of the world. Marx’s world history focuses on communism theoretically.The second part expatiates the theory of world economic as a whole and the development of human. Whether the world history thought of Marxism and the contemporary world economics can be as a whole relieves the human nature’s liberation and the value of human. In communism society, the total development of human and the history’s dual connotation completely comes to a whole eventually.The third part expatiates the new request, new characteristic of human’s development under the globalization background. The development of human is the development of human’s nature basically. It is showed by human’s practical ability, quality and the development of social relationship. The globalization development bring us the opportunity and challenge; development of human and humans business; Under the globalization background we promote the humanities concern. The developing measures: to promote the economic development, to offer material foundation for human’s development; to exterminate the privately owned system and the old division pattern; to change the developing idea, to establish the globalization strategy in which human as the center; to develop advanced culture; to provide the spirit term for human’s development. The education is a basic way to realize human’s development.更多还原