【作者】 王燕；

【导师】 高跃先；

【作者基本信息】 四川大学 ， 法律， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 滥用职权罪是1997年修订刑法新增的罪名,是一种典型的权力异化和腐败行为,其对国家政权的危害甚于一般刑事犯罪。古今中外各个国家和地区都注重通过立法、司法等多种途径加强对滥用职权行为的惩治。 我国在修订刑法以前,严重的滥用职权行为或仅追究了刑事责任或被当作玩忽职守罪的一种进行惩处。迫于司法实践的现实需要,立法机关在1997年修订刑法中,对滥用职权罪作了明确的规定,形成了一类犯罪,刑法第387条第一款增设的滥用职权罪,采用小“口袋罪”的方式,容纳了除已经专门规定的滥用职权犯罪以外的其他所有滥用职权犯罪。 由于立法的不明确和不完善,理论界、实务界对滥用职权罪多有争论,其争论的焦点主要集中在主体的身份、滥用职权的内容、行为人的罪过等几个方面。由于涉及滥用职权犯罪的条款众多,本文将只就刑法第九章渎职罪第397条的规定,即一般性的滥用职权罪的立法进程、犯罪构成、司法适用及立法完善等方面进行适当讨论,澄清一些模糊认识,以期对本罪的研究和司法实践有所助益。更多还原

【Abstract】 Abuse of Power Crime was initially stipulated in Criminal Law 1997. As a kind of typical corruption action. Abuse of Power Crime brings more mischief to authority than normal crimes do. Therefore, from the old time to nowadays, from country to country, punishment to Abuse of Power Crime is widely used by the various channels, such as legislations and justices.Before Criminal Law 1997, only serious abuse of power was charged as one of derelict crime. In terms of the needs of judicial practice, however, the Parliament made clear and detailed stipulations regarding to abuse of power actions. Abuse of Power Crime, concluding a amount of articles is divided into two parts, one is a range of specific Abuse of Power Crimes happened in certain areas, and another is the general Abuse of Power Crime that aims to all the other abuse of power as Pocket Crime.However. In that of the ambiguous and imperfect legislations, both the theoretical area and the practical area brought up a lot of disputes, which focus on criminals’ position, content of abusing, mens rea and so on. Limited by the big amount of articles of Abusing Power Crime, this text will only explore into Article 397 Section 9. namely the general Abuse of Power Crime, studying the process and background of stipulation, the constitution, judicial adaptation, and legislation implementing as well, clarifying ambiguous views, and expecting to be beneficial to the research and practice of this crime.更多还原