【作者】 张帆；

【导师】 肖永平；

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 ， 国际法学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 本文论述的“国际商事仲裁文化”包括“国际商事仲裁的文化基础”和“国际商事仲裁的文化成果”两重含义。 “国际商事仲裁的文化基础”具有多样性。每个国家和地区都有自己独特的文化和法律文化,文化的多样性决定了不同法系、不同地区的国家对国际商事仲裁的基本态度各异,对其具体运行方式的认识和期待不一。 “国际商事仲裁的文化成果”具有统一性。国际商事仲裁参与者在长期的共同实践中缔造了趋向统一的文化,具体表现为,支持国际商事仲裁的理念在全球范围内传播,对国际商事仲裁核心价值与原则的认同日益广泛,对国际商事仲裁具体程序的期待正在互相融合。 本文共分三章。第一章对“国际商事仲裁文化”的内涵、特点进行了概述。第二章描述了大陆法系与英美法系对仲裁基本态度和具体期待的差异,从文化的角度解析了这些差异背后的原因,并且展现了两大法系对仲裁态度的趋同和期待的融合。第三章分析了拉美、阿拉伯等“边缘文化”的仲裁传统及“国际商事仲裁文化成果”在这些地区的扩张;在这一章的最后,本文指出:中国传统文化从根本上排斥以“当事人意思自治”为核心的现代仲裁精神,但现代中国正在融入国际商事仲裁文化。我们需要传播、巩固和实现“当事人意思自治”精神,并限制“国家主义”这一仲裁发展的大敌。更多还原

【Abstract】 "International commercial arbitration culture" discussed in this thesis has two implications: one is the "cultural elements underlying international commercial arbitration", and the other is the "cultural results of international commercial arbitration".The "cultural elements underlying international commercial arbitration" are diversified. Every county or region has its unique culture and legal culture. Diversified cultural elements lead to diversified attitudes toward international commercial arbitration and diversified understandings or expectations on its specific procedures.The "cultural result of international commercial arbitration" is somewhat unified. The actors in international commercial arbitration are forming shared culture through their extended shared practice. To be specific, this process include the spread of pro-arbitration attitude throughout the world, the broadening of the consensus on the core values and principles of international commercial arbitration, the harmonization of the expectations on arbitration procedures.This thesis is divided in three chapters. The first chapter is designed for an introduction on the implications and characteristics of "international commercial arbitration culture." The second chapter presents a description on the disparity between civil law legal culture and common law legal culture on their basic attitudes toward arbitration and expectations on arbitration procedures. This chapter also deliberates on the trend of harmonization between the two main legal cultures in this area. The last chapter analyses the arbitration tradition in some other cultures such as Latin American culture and Arabian culture, which are on the "brink" of the world. In the end of the last chapter, it is pointed out that the traditional culture of China is basically opposing the development of the spirit of modern arbitration, but nowadays China is actively joining into the international commercial arbitration culture. What we need is to spread, strengthen, and realize the spirit of "party autonomy" and constrain the government-centered tendency, which is the greatest enemy to the development of arbitration.更多还原