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冷战后国际人道主义干预问题探析

Analysis on International Humanistic Intervention after the Cold War

【作者】 张中新

【导师】 严双伍;

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 , 国际关系, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 在当今国际关系中,与大多数国家所认同的在联合国框架内来解决国际争端和维护地区和平稳定这一理念相伴的,是西方大国越来越多地付诸实施的“人道主义干预”。冷战结束以来,随着国际政治力量的变化,人道主义干预的实施似乎在一定程度上印证了维护国际秩序的有效。特别是“9·11”事件后,美国的单边主义政策日益明显,反对恐怖主义为人道主义干预提供了一个更为合理、更为现实的理由,同时也提供了大国展示力量的国际舞台。人道主义干预对现行的国际关系体系和秩序造成了严重的冲击,中国的国家安全和利益在这种背景下不可避免受到直接或间接影响,我们不能不对这一国际关系现象予以重视。本文从人道主义干预所涉及的国际政治道德和国家利益等因素入手,探讨这一现象的起因及存在的问题。

【Abstract】 Among current international relations, accompanied with the idea of solving the international dispute and maintaining peace and steady in local place which was agreed with by most of countries is "humanistic intervention", which the western big countries more and more like to put into effect. With the change of international political, the implementation of humanistic intervention seems to some extend to have confirmed the efficiency of maintaining international order after the end of Cold War. After the events of Septemberll,2001, the unilateralism policy of U.S.A is obvious increasingly. The fight against terrorism not only offers a more reasonable and realistic reason for humanistic intervention but also provides a international stage for the big countries to show their strength and power. Humanistic intervention has caused a serious impact on the current international relation system and order. The security and interests of China is inevitable accepted its direct influence in this situation, so we have to pay great attention to this international relations phenomenon. This article attempts to explain my own understanding and apprehending about humanistic intervention from the angle of international political morals and benefit of nations.

  • 【网络出版投稿人】 武汉大学
  • 【网络出版年期】2006年 05期
  • 【分类号】D815
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】848
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