【作者】 许妮娅；

【导师】 张秀生；

【作者基本信息】 武汉大学 ， 政治经济学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 在全球化日益发展的今天,我们会看到一个有趣的现象:从理论上讲,全球化会削弱不同国家、不同地区间的区位优势,使其成本趋向一致,模糊国界与地区界限,降低区位因素对产业竞争力的影响。但是,在现实生活中我们却发现,在全球市场具竞争优势的产业往往具有明显的区域特征,如硅谷的半导体和信息产业、好莱坞的娱乐影视业等,其竞争优势都与所处区域有紧密的联系,也就是说产业集聚对产业竞争力影响很大。 当前,产业集聚已经成为推动我国经济发展的重要力量。我国沿海发达地区经济持续高速增长的一个重要因素就是存在许多企业集群式的产业集聚区域,正是这些区域的经济快速发展推动了沿海地区的经济高速增长。因此,研究产业集聚直接关系到我国经济发展的后劲,它是我国经济发展的推动力。 本文系统阐述了产业集聚的理论知识,全面分析了产业集聚对中国经济产生的影响。通过对中国产业集聚的现状分析,指出了我国产业集聚目前所存在的主要问题,并在此基础上,提出了促进我国产业集聚发展的对策建议。文章由引言和四章组成:引言部分阐述了研究目的及意义、研究的主要内容和研究方法;第一章研究产业集聚的理论发展并界定了产业集聚的内涵,介绍了产业集聚的分类;第二章追溯产业集聚的成因,分析了产业集聚的竞争优势对经济发展的重要作用;第三章分析了我国产业集聚的现状、特征及其对我国经济的贡献;最后一章指出了我国产业集聚发展中所存在的问题并提出促进我国产业集聚发展的政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 As we know, in theory, economic globalization will weaken the regional advantage of different countries, making they have the same cost and decreasing the area factor’s effect on capacity of competition. But, in real life, we found that some industries , having power capacity of competition in global market, always possess obvious regional feature, such as semiconductor & information industries in Silicon Valley, entertainment industries in Hollywood. That is to say, there is a close relation between industrial agglomeration and capacity of competition. Thus, researching on industrial agglomeration is meaningful. If we make good use of its merits, it can accelerate the development of China economy.Now the phenomenon of industrial agglomeration becomes an important power to develop China economy. And the change of them will influence the development of our country. So it will be useful for providing policies and developing stratagem to research on industrial agglomeration.This thesis consists of foreword part and other four chapters. In the foreword part states the background and main question of the study. Meanwhile, it introduces study methods. Chapter I defines the concept of industrial agglomeration and points out its characteristics. Chapter II takes an in-depth analysis of industrial agglomeration’s important act on economic development. Chapter III analyzes the present industrial agglomeration situation in China. In the last chapter puts forward policy suggestions on how to promote the development of industrial agglomeration in China.更多还原