【作者】 肖珩；

【导师】 张先进；

【作者基本信息】 西南交通大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 水景是构成城市居住区景观的重要元素,自然界的水与人及人类生活的物质载体——住宅有着最为直接、最为密切的联系。随着人们对居住环境要求的不断提高,现代住区的景观设计几乎已达到“无水不园”的地步。水景已成为评价居住区景观优劣与否的关键因素。然而由于市场的盲目导向,致使水景设计营建存在着大量的问题,不但造成了水资源的大量浪费,而且危害到了居住区的环境质量。 本文通过大量的实地调查,详尽的实例研究,分析了当前城市居住区水景在设计、维护等方面所存在的问题,旨在找到适合城市居住区水景建设与维护的最佳方式——“节水型”水景,以期作为对传统水景设计方法的有益补充,从而切实提高人居环境质量,推进整个社会的可持续发展。 本文通过以下几个方面来进行研究: 第1章是绪论,阐述本文选题的背景和研究的目的和意义。 第2章论述城市居住区水景景观的特性及主要表现类型,作为一个大的背景交代。 第3章对时下已建成水景所存在的现状问题进行分析研究,强调对水资源的可持续利用。 第4章综合古今中文优秀水景设计理论方法及设计实例,探索水景设计的一个新的发展方向——“节水型”水景设计,并从四个方面对其作出分析研究。 第5章以定性与定量相结合的方式构建一种“节水型”水景评价体系,使水景设计有章可循,水景评价有理可依。更多还原

【Abstract】 Waterscape is one of the most important things in the landscape architecture of the community in city. There is a closest relationship among the human, the water and the housing which is a material carrier of the humanity life. With the progress of residential environment recognizant, more and more waterscape is involved in community design. The waterscape has become an essential factor in appraising the community landscape. However as a result of the market blind guidance, the waterscape design has existed many problems which lead to not only the water wasting, but also harm to the community environment.In this article, through the on spot investigation and the exhaustive example research, the author analyzes the current city community waterscape on design, maintenance and so on, in order to find the best way - " sustainable waterscape "which is suit for the waterscape construction and maintenance in the community and is a beneficial supplement of the traditional waterscape design, enhancing environment quality, promoting society’s sustainable development.The primary content is divided into five chapters as follows :Chapter Ⅰ:Preface, set forth the background of the thesis choice and the researchful intent and significance.Chapter Ⅱ: Elaborates the waterscape characteristic and typical types, as to a big background.Chapter Ⅲ: Analyze the present situation in order to emphasize water’ s sustainable use.Chapter Ⅴ : Comparing a lot of design theory and the designexample on waterscape, explore a new direction of waterscape design - " sustainable waterscape ". It is based on four sections.Chapter VI: Create an appraisal system about " sustainable waterscape " for the sake of design and construction.更多还原