【作者】 孙丹婷；

【导师】 杨大禹；

【作者基本信息】 昆明理工大学 ， 设计艺术学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 白族民居建筑装饰华丽精彩,其中木雕装饰占有很大的比重,同时也是白族民居装饰中最为精彩的部分。从大门、檐廊、柱头到室内家具陈设,木雕装饰无处不在。白族人善于雕刻,木雕技术水平高,具有较强的实用性和艺术欣赏性,白族人民在吸收了汉族和其他民族的文化和生产技术后,逐步形成了独特精湛的技艺及鲜明的白族特色。 本文介绍了建筑装饰的相关内容,从白族建筑装饰艺术的历史沿革入手,分门别类地介绍白族建筑装饰的特点,深入分析了根据装饰部位的不同木雕装饰的区别,又通过对木雕艺术的各元素进行分析,揭示木雕装饰所记载和反映的白族历史、民俗文化以和伦理道德,并试图从中找寻继承和发扬传统白族木雕的可行之道。 论文分为四章:第一章介绍了建筑装饰的概念、产生成因、分类、特点以及作用;第二章从考古学的角度和白族族源的角度分析了白族建筑装饰艺术的起源及发展,将白族建筑装饰按艺术门类的不同进行分类说明,并按装饰部位的不同,详细阐述了白族建筑木雕装饰艺术类型;第三章着重叙述白族木雕制作所需的工具、使用方法以及木雕制作的技术及工序,从木雕装饰的内容、题材和点装饰的表现手法上分析木雕的艺术表现力;第四章从对比各地的传统木雕特点入手,归纳、总结传统白族木雕的技艺特点,介绍了部分传统白族木雕的图谱。通过分析白族木雕的现状,提出对其进行保护的必要性及对策。最后,实例分析具有代表性的白族木雕。更多还原

【Abstract】 The building decoration of Bai local-style dwelling houses is magnificent and excellent..Among them the wood carving decorates occupies very great proportion. At the same time it is the most excellent part while decorating in Bai local-style dwelling houses too.From the gate , eaves corridor , column cap to the indoor furniture furnishings, the wood carving,is decorated ubiquitous.The clansman of Bai nationality is good at carving and wood carving technology is competent.Wood-carving have stronger practicability and art appreciation.The people of Bai nationality are absorbed the Han nationality and other national culture and production technology, finally, have formed unique and consummate skill and distinct Bai characteristic progressively.This text has introduced the relevant content of the architectrue decoration, Proceed with history evolution of Bai’s architecture decorative art, Characteristic of introducing the building decoration of Bai nationality putting into different categories, Analyse in depth the difference decorated according to different wood carving of the ornament position, Through analysing every element of wood carving art, It announce recorded and reflected to decorate wood carving Bai the histories , folk custom culture with and ethics, And attempt to look for the feasible way to inherit and developing the traditional Bai wood carving from it.The thesis is divided into four chapters: Chapter one introduced the concept, production origin cause of formation , classification , characteristic and function of the building decoration.Chapter two analysed the origin and development of Bai’s building decorative art with the angle of Bai clan source and archaeology, it prove to classify the Bai building decoration according to artistic difference of class, And according to the difference of the ornament position , have explained Bai’s building wood carving decorative art type in detail.Chapter three introduced the Bai wood-carving tools, operation method and technology and process made of the wood carving .Analyse the artistic expression of the wood carving from decration content , subject matter that wood carving decorate technique of expression decorated.Chapter four start with the traditional wood carving characteristic that is compared with all parts , sum up and summarize the skill characteristic of the traditional Baiwood carving, introduced the atlas of some traditional Bai wood carving. Through analysing the current situation of the Bai wood carving , put forward the necessity and countermeasure protected to it. Finally, analysis the representative Bai wood carving with instance.更多还原