【作者】 向萍；

【导师】 李掖平；

【作者基本信息】 山东师范大学 ， 中国现当代文学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 台湾与香港女性小说从属于整个中国文学,同时它们又是世界女性小说的有机组成部分,在经历了五六十年代的发轫、七八十年代的深化以后,台港女性小说于九十年代起逐渐呈现出色彩纷呈的繁荣景象。尽管两地优秀作品的不断涌现越来越引起学术界的关注,但由于研究的起步较晚、可参考的资料较少,所以目前关于台港女性小说创作的文字非常有限,现有的评论也多从香港——大陆、台湾——大陆的角度分析两地女性小说的特质而很少将台湾、香港女性小说彼此作为参照系进行整体关照和评析,鉴于此,本文力求在这一尝试性探索中分析比较两地女性小说在主题与艺术方面的异同、开掘其创作之于文学史的价值和意义,并进而探讨当下女性小说创作存在的某些问题。论文第一章从“男性遮蔽下的挣扎与沉沦”、“理想爱情的追求与幻灭”和“对中心话语的挑战与颠覆”三方面,考辨分析两地女性小说在言说主题上的异同。从总体来看,无论作品中的女性生活在古代还是现代、乡村还是都市,也无论她们对奴役和压制采取顺从的态度还是反抗的姿态都免不了自身悲剧性的命运。而具体来说,台湾作品更侧重于表现旧时代女性的生存境遇、精心营构虚幻的爱情乌托邦并以“性”为突破口反抗男性中心话语在家庭中的专制;香港作品则更钟情于展示当下女性的存在状态、彻底拆解爱情理想的精美神话并从女性自立的角度出发颠覆男性中心话语在职场上的霸权。第二章分别以“叙事方法”和“叙事手段”为切入点考辨论析两地女性小说在艺术特色上的同质性和差异性。概括地说,台湾小说较多的受惠于中华文化悠久的传统,呈示出含蓄、蕴藉、中和的古典之美;香港作品则更倾向于对西方现代主义艺术手法的学习,显现着冷漠、苍凉、尖刻的现代风格。而台湾对传统的继承和香港对西方的借鉴具体体现在情节结构、叙事视角、创作主体的情感倾向、人物塑造的手法、意境的营造和语言的运用六个方面。更多还原

【Abstract】 The novels of women of Taiwan and Hong Kong are subordinated to the whole ofChinese Literature, at the same time they are organic components of WomankingWorldwide’s novel.After going through the beginnings of fifty or sixty times , promotionin the seventies and eighties, the novels of women of Taiwan and Hongkong demonstratethe prosperous scene that color appears gradually since the 1990s. Though the excellentworks of two places arouse the attention from academia constantly more and more, whilebecause study starts later and materials that can be consulted are less, so the characterscreated about the novels of women of Taiwan and Hong Kong at present are very limited.Quite a lot existing comment only compare the literature of women between Taiwan--mainland or Hong Kong—mainland separately,while seldom regard each others ofTaiwan and Hong Kong women’s novel as a whole and consult and take care of the bothwholly, so this text try to compare the respect and difference of the women novels of twoplaces ,both in theme and artistic , dig it’s value and meaning of literature history,then toanalyse some questions of creating existence of novels of women instantlyThesis chapter one from three respects: " struggle and depravity under man’s cover" , " ideal pursuit of love vanish into thin air " and " to male centre challenge anddestruction of words ", analyse the similarities and differences on the theme of novels ofwomen between two places. As a whole, no matter the women’s life in the works is inancient times or modern times , the village or the city , no matter they submit to or resistcan’t they avoid tragic destiny . And particularly, the works of Taiwan lay particularemphasis on and display old era women’s existence state build unreal love Utopia andregard " sex " as the breach to resist the autocracy in the family of words of male centremeticulously; Life state of the more present women of show of Hong Kong works, breakthe exquisite mythology with ideal love and proceed from angle that women supported更多还原