基于拍卖交易制度划分的拍卖方式中招投标商决策策略研究

【作者】 安勇；

【导师】 陈绍刚；

【作者基本信息】 电子科技大学 ， 应用数学， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 拍卖理论及其应用是经济学的一个重要分支,其内容涉及定性及定量两方面的研究。拍卖理论进入经济学文献的时间相当晚。但是,随着博弈论的出现和广泛应用,拍卖理论有了长足的发展。拍卖发展到今天,其形式越来越多,而且其地位越来越重要。因此,拍卖理论及其应用是值得深入探讨的问题。论文从招标商、投标商两个角度,论述了四种标准拍卖中招投标商的决策策略问题,随之进行了几个专题研究,最后论述了一种不同于传统拍卖的拍卖形式-双方报价拍卖中招投标商的竞价策略。本文共分六章。第一章概论,阐述了研究的目的,目前的研究现状,并对拍卖理论的研究基础—博弈论进行了回顾。第二章以博弈论为基础,基于基准模型的七个假定,阐述了四种标准拍卖中投标商的竞价策略问题。第三章对传统拍卖中招标商的支付进行了拓展研究。随后,在第四章中,基于传统拍卖理论,探讨了拍卖中的几个决策理论模型以及招标商最优保留值的设置问题。第五章,分析了一种特殊的拍卖方式,即双方报价拍卖中招投标商的报价均衡策略。第六章,阐述了本文的创新点和有待进一步探讨的问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 The theory and application of the auction is an important branch of economics,its content involves two respects research,that is quality analysis and quantity analysis. It is quite late for the auction theory to enter economics documents.With the appearance of the game theory and its extensive application,the auction theory had got a considerable development. Now,the auction form is more and more,in the mean time,its position is more and more important. So, the theory and application of the auction is a question that is worth studying. The thesis, from two angles of auctioneer and bidder, studies their decision-making problem in the four standard auctions.Then, several special topics are studied.At last,the decision-making problem in double auction is studied.The double auction is a auction form that is different to traditional auction. The thesis is divided into six chapters: The preface elaborates the purpose of the research and the development of present research. Then , the basis of studying,that is Game Theory,is introduced.In the second chapter, based on Game Theory and the seven suppose in the Benchmark Model,the bidding strategy of the bidder in the four standard auction is elaborated.In the third chapter, payoff of the auctionner in the traditional auction is further studied.Then, in the fourth chapter, several decision-making model and optimal reservation value of auctionner are studied.In the fifth charter,bidding strategy in a special auction form,that is double auction,is analysed.In the last chapter,the innovation and further studies of the thesis are discussed.更多还原