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中国非正规渠道移民的现状、成因及趋势研究

Present Condition, Formation Reasons and Development Trend Research of Chinese Illegal Migrant

【作者】 汤燕

【导师】 骆克任;

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 , 人口学, 2005, 硕士

【摘要】 经济全球化对资源邗其他生产要素在全球范围内进行重新配置的同时,也促进了人口国际间的迁移和流动,可以预见随着中国参与全球化程度的加深,我国的国际人口迁移也势必加速。但应注意的是在我国的人口国际迁移中,正规渠道的移民和非正规渠道的移民是交错进行的,在正规移民渠道的移民数量增加的同时,非正规渠道的移民数量也在大量增加。在这样的一个背景下,本文试图把研究对象的总体定为中国的非正规渠道移民的总体,尝试从整体的角度对中国的非正规渠道移民的现状进行把握,总结出中国非正规渠道移民的特征;结合实际中出现的一些非正规渠道移民的案例找出其形成的原因;根据近年来发生的一些新的案件探讨中国非正规渠道移民的发展趋势,最后能够给出一些可行有效的对策,为我们在全球化的背景下更好的应对非正规渠道移民这一现象提供一定的科学依据。针对上述的研究目的,本文主要包括以下几方面的内容:1、 概括中国非正规渠道移民的现状,从现状分析中找出其具有规律性的一些共性;2、 中国非正规渠道移民的形成原因分析,找出其形成的动力机制;3、 中国非正规渠道移民的发展趋势分析;4、 从形成的原因和发展趋势入手,针对不同类型的非正规渠道移民的群体提出相应的解决方法。并试图在以下一些方面进行创新性探讨:1、 结合案例对非正规渠道移民形成的原因进行综合的分析;2、 对中国非正规渠道移民近年来的发展趋势进行总结;3、 在提出对策的时候,充分考虑非正规渠道移民形成的原因,并把传统的和新出现的非正规渠道移民区别对待,以期能提出切实可行的对策。

【Abstract】 While the economic globalization redistributes resources and other productive elements within the scope of the world, it also promotes the ink rnational migration of population. It can be foreseen that with the deepening of Chinese Globalization, the speed of its internationa migration must be accelerated. But we should notice that illegal migration mingles with legal migration in China. With the increase of legal migrants, illegal migrants also increase dramatically. Under this condition, this dissertation chose Chinese illegal migrants as its research object, trying to grasp the present condition of them from an overall view and summarize their characteristics. It found out reasons for the formation of illegal migration from some cases and explored its development trend in accordance with the new cases in recent years. Finally, the dissertation gives the effective way in order to provide some scientific basis to deal with illegal migration under the condition of Globalization.In view of the above purpose, this dissertation primarily includes the following aspects:1 、 Summary of the present condition of Chinese illegal migration so as to findout its characters with regular patterns. 2、 Analysis of reasons for the formation of illegal migration so as to find out itsmotivation.3、 Analysis of development trend for Chinese illegal migration 4、 In view of the formation reasons and development trend, appropriate solutionsare offered for different groups of illegal migrants. In addition, initiative studies are taken in the following aspects: 1 、 Comprehensive analyses are conducted for the formation reasons of illegalmigration through cases.2、 The Development trends of recent Chinese illegal migration are summarized and contrastive analysis is taken between traditional and newly-emerging illegal migration.3、 Reasons for formation of illegal migration are taken into full consideration before forwarding solutions. Furthermore, traditional and newly-emerging illegal migration is regarded separately so as to provide feasible suggestions.

  • 【分类号】D632.4
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】610
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