【作者】 郭海明；

【导师】 陈帆；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 建筑设计及其理论， 2005， 硕士

【摘要】 建筑的灵魂是空间。对于空间主题意义表达和情感色彩的关注是建筑理论不可缺少的一部分。基督教堂是一种意义深刻并有着独特情感色彩的建筑类型，教堂室内空间经常集中体现宗教的主题意义。 教堂已经有将近两千年的历史，在这段漫长的时期里教堂空间有着明显的发展变化过程。本文将基督教堂中用以容纳信徒、举行宗教仪式并同时体现了宗教精神的主空间定义为“基督教圣殿空间”。并针对其演变过程中，基督教圣殿空间在不同历史阶段体现出的不同情感色彩和建筑表达方式进行比较和研究，希望通过这种途径，获得对于建筑空间的主题性和精神性普遍意义的认识。 文章结合历史发展过程和宗教心理的一些理论，把基督教圣殿空间的演变过程大致分成四个阶段。第一阶段，基督教圣殿空间从无到有、从地下到地上的转变过程。第二阶段，基督教圣殿空间的情感氛围从悲哀到欢乐的转变过程。第三阶段，基督教圣殿空间关注的对象从神性到人性的转变过程。第四阶段，基督教圣殿空间的主题意义从单一到多元的转变过程。最后总结出基督教圣殿空间的发展规律。更多还原

【Abstract】 Soul of the Architecture is space. The conduction on the thematic meaning expression and emotional color of space is an indispensable part of the Architecture theory. The church is a kind of building, which is of profound sense and with special Emotional color. And the interior space of the church always shows the Religious thematic meaning best.Church has changed a lot during the period of 2,000 years from the origin of the Christian. This article defines the main space in the church as "the Christian holy space", where accommodates the believers and religious ceremonies are taken place and shows the religion spirits. In order to know the themes and spirits of this kind of space, this article studies the different emotional color and verified architecture expressing modes showing in the Christian holy space during different historical period.With this purpose, this article divides the evolution of the Christian holy space into 4 stages in perspective of history and Religious Psychology. The first, the holy space of the church transformed from the underground to the ground. The second, Emotional color of the Christian holy space turned from sorrow to pleasure. The third, object of the Christian holy space concerned transformed from the divinity to the believers. And the fourth, the single theme of the Christian holy space changed to be diversified. At the end of the article we try to find out the law of this holy space’s evolution.更多还原