石林诗词论

【作者】 李慧；

【导师】 曾抗美；

【作者基本信息】 华东师范大学 ， 中国古代文学， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 本文是对叶梦得诗、词以及诗论的综合研究。在目前尚没有全面而整体的叶梦得研究，而主要关注点相对集中于或词、或诗论等单一方面的情况下，本文将代表其文学成就的诗、词、诗论这紧密相关的三方面作为一个整体，以之为研究立足点，力图结合其事迹得到在文学领域中对叶氏著述的“全面”研究。研究中，不仅探寻其中独立的因素和特质，给予前人未研究过的叶氏诗篇以客观的评价，并且发掘其文学创作、文学心态及仕途轨迹之间的相互关联。 文章主要从三个方面进行探讨：石林事迹，石林诗词以及石林诗论。首先将石林仕迹进行阶段性的归类，找出阶段性特征，进而将一些具体问题考订论辨，如石林籍贯，石林与党争等。对于石林诗作，以经纬的形式从横向和纵向两个方面将其定位。具体而言，先以时间为线索梳理作诗时间，然后以类型为轨迹分类说明诗的特征以及诗作背后隐藏的石林心态。石林词的风格较石林诗而言体现出了一些不同的特质，更为丰满。是故，对于石林词，更注重风格的讨论，包括其词风本身的多元化，以及与他人比较得出的特色。石林诗词创作无法脱离石林本人的生活状态以及心理状态，所以在讨论完石林诗词风貌之后，进而寻找背后的因素和动力，例如石林山居和交游对其创作的影响。由于石林诗词所存的数量比较少，所呈现出的创作风貌从整体上说也比较单元化，所以在行文过程中并非只着眼于平行层面的文学风格因素，而更注重史实与创作的互证。石林诗论是现代学者研究较多的方面，本文关注石林诗论的具体细则，进而阐述对石林诗学思想的认识及其与创作间的联系。 通过对叶梦得文学方面的探讨，希望对目前叶梦得研究有所助益。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since there haven’t been any essays about the comprehensive study of Ye Mengde yet, in this dissertation, I try to analyze Ye Mengde’s all poems, Ci and the poetry theory with Ye’s deeds in order to obtain the whole knowledge of Ye in the literary field. On one hand, I research the independent elements and features of the three mentioned aspects; especially evaluate his untouched poems objectively. On the other hand, I seek the relations among his literary works, his thoughts and his official career.This dissertation includes three parts: Ye’s deeds, Ye’s poems & Ci and Ye’s poetry theory.In the first part, I divide Ye’s official career into five phases and conclude the features of every phase. On the base of that, I analyze some individual problems.In the second part, I study Ye’s poems and Ci respectively. On his poems, I reorder them according to the time first. Then I analyze the different kinds of his poems in order to conclude their features and his thoughts behind them. Compared with his poems, his Ci is more extensive. So I pay more attention to his Ci’s variety of artistic styles, which are quite special compared with other writers. Because Ye’s life and thoughts affected his art works a lot, I try to seek the reasons and the driving force behind his works. Since the number of his works is limited, what I try to discuss is not only the style of them, but the value of them as well. Through that, I lay stress on the relation of the historical facts and his works.Since more scholars have paid attention to his poetry theory, I analyze the details of his theory carefully, and then clarify the relation between his works and his theory.I hope my essay can help the research of Ye Mengde.更多还原