机动车管理信息系统的开发

【作者】 刘江涛；

【导师】 诸葛振荣；

【作者基本信息】 浙江大学 ， 控制理论与控制工程， 2004， 硕士

【摘要】 随着信息经济时代的到来，建设管理信息系统(MIS)已经成为企业和服务机构的共识。MIS系统的重要内容之一就是加强对工作流程的管理，从而有效的提高工作效率和企业的运作效率。计算机技术和网络技术的飞速发展给构建高质量的MIS系统提供了可靠的保证，本文就针对非机动车MIS系统的开发寻求新的软件开发技术去构建高质量的MIS系统。 本文首先针对非机动车管理所的现状以及当前的MIS系统平台模式，明确了非机动车MIS系统开发的内容和意义。 其次本文介绍了当今热门的技术：Java语言及J2EE平台、模式和框架技术和统一建模语言UML。 然后本文讨论了系统设计的原则和目的，并根据这些原则和目的指出系统采用J2EE平台的缺点。本文提出了一种新的Web开发框架即Struts和JDO。Struts是基于MVC设计模式的框架，而JDO是实现对象到关系映射的规范。在确定系统的开发框架后，对系统的构建、系统维护模块和基本业务模块的实现做了详细的论述。其中，本文大量使用UML语言去分析和设计系统，并使用设计模式去实现系统。本文还详细的讨论系统的单元测试和压力测试。 最后本文总结了非机动车MIS系统的开发过程，并指出需要进一步完善几个问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 With advent of information economic epoch, building management information system has been common cognition of lots of enterprises and service organizations. Enhancing management of work flow is important content of MIS system, which may improve work efficiency and enterprise operation efficiency. Rapid development of computer technology and network technology provides dependable guarantee for building high quality MIS system. Taking example for the development of un-automobile MIS system, this paper seeks new software development technologies which are required by building high quality MIS system.This paper firstly introduces actuality of un-automobile management department and development of current MIS system platform model, and confirms content and significance of development of un-automobile MIS system.Secondly, this paper introduces current prevalent technologies, for examples Java language and J2EE platform, model and framework technology, and unified modeling language.Then, this paper discusses principles and purposes of system design, and indicates disadvantages of using J2EE platform according to these principles and purposes. This paper presents new web development framework, namely Struts and JDO framework which can avoid those disadvantages and satisfy system development requirement. Struts is a framework based on MVC design model, and JDO framework is a specification which implement mapping between object and relation. After confirming development framework, this paper amply discusses system realization, for example system building, system maintenance model and basic business model. During system realization this paper analyses and designs system with large UML views, and implements system with design models. This paper also amply discusses unit test and load-test of system.Finally this paper summarizes development processes of un-automobile MIS system, and indicates several problems which will be improved subsequently.更多还原