【作者】 叶太青；

【导师】 陈泽平；

【作者基本信息】 福建师范大学 ， 汉语言文字学， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 代溪乡地处屏南县境东南部，代溪人说的代溪话是屏南话的一种土语。根据《中国语言地图集》(1988)屏南话属闽东方言侯官片，又据《福建省汉语方言概况》的“福建汉语方言分区表”，屏南话属福州话中的古田音。 本文详细描写代溪话的语音系统，全文由八个部分组成。一方面既对代溪话的声韵调系统进行了详细的描写，整理出音节全表、同音字表、文白异读对照表、二字组的连读变调规律表；又对其文白异读及复杂的韵变现象进行了初步的理论探讨；另一方面通过代溪话音系与《广韵》音系的比较，从历时的角度考察了代溪话语音发展的历史脉络和内部规律；鉴于代溪话韵变现象的复杂性利重要性，又从共时的角度就代溪话的“韵变”和福州话的“变韵”作了粗略的比较，并归纳出代溪话韵变的几种类型及其重要特征。 对代溪话音系及其特点的描写和分析，可以丰富人们对闽语的认识，尤其是加深对闽东方言的了解，为今后细致地研究闽东方言提供必要的资料。更多还原

【Abstract】 Daixi is located at the southeast of Pingnan County ,and Daixi Speech used in Daixi, is a vernacular of Pingnan Dialect. According to <Atlas of Chinese Language> (1988), Pingnan Dialect belongs to the Houguan affiliated dialects of Mindong Dialect, while according to <the General Conditions of Chinese Dialect in Fujian Province>,it belongs to Gutian Accent of Fuzhou Speech.This article, being composed of seven sections, gives a detailed description of the phonology of Daixi Speech such as initials, finals and tones, the syllabary, the syllabary of homophones, colloquial and literary strata and tone sandhi, and makes a tentative theoretic approach to its colloquial and literary strata as well as complex "final change"; and at the same time through comparison between the phonology of Daixi Speech and that of Guanyun, it probes into the historical thread of thought and the internal laws of the phonetic development in Daixi Speech from diachronic aspects, and through outline comparison between the "final change" of Daixi Speech and "final variation" of Fuzhou Dialect from synchronic aspects in the light of the complexity and importance of the phenomena of "final change" in Daixi Speech, this article generalizes several types and their important features of "final change".The description and analysis of the phonology of Daixi Speech may not only enrich people’s knowledge about Min Dialect, but also get a deep understand of Mindong subdialect and provide necessary materials for later deliberate study of Mindong subdialect.更多还原