论战国时期的战时经济

【作者】 王春英；

【导师】 李元；

【作者基本信息】 黑龙江大学 ， 中国古代史， 2003， 硕士

【摘要】 战国时代是一个从传统的宗法贵族社会向官僚社会作整体转型的大变革时代。这个时代的战争也获得了远别于任何战争的独特品格，即通过暴力手段实现新、旧社会体制的整体转型，使天下为一。基于此，战国时代的经济必然突现出这一前所未有的特殊性，即处于兼并状态的各大强国无不自觉地将国民经济纳入战争轨道，采取各种措施将经济生活置于国家绝对权力的支配和控制之下，服务于统一天下的兼并战争。本文就是从战时经济入手，研究它与战国时代的战争、战国时代的变法运动、战国时代的土地问题及战国时代的商业活动的关系。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Warring Age is a fully transformed period as a whole from traditional clan patriciate to bureaucrat society. The wars of this Age also acquired their unique characters far different from any war of other Ages, namely realizing the transformation from the old system to the new one by the violence means, unifying all the countries. According to this, the economy of the Warring Age inevitably outstanding its unprecedented speciality, that is all the powerful countries annexing others bring the national economy into the war orbit, and adopt all kinds of measures to bring the economic lives under the domination and controlling of the absolute national power, serving to the annexing war of unifying all the countries.The paper is beginning with wartime economy, researching the relationships between it and the wars of the Warring Age, and the Political Reform Movement of the Warring Age, and the land problem and the business activities of the Warring Age.更多还原