唐代省试诗论略

【作者】 王淑玲；

【导师】 陈飞； 李维新；

【作者基本信息】 郑州大学 ， 中国古代文学， 2002， 硕士

【摘要】 唐代省试诗是兼文学性与应用性于一身的特殊诗体，它在唐代取得了较高的成就，研究唐代省试诗，对认识和把握唐代科举、唐代文学具有特别重要的意义，本文主要是就唐代省试诗的研究概况、试诗制度、思想内容、艺术特色等几个方面作简要论述。 本文第一部分是对唐代省试诗研究状况的简要回顾，认为在对唐省试诗的保存、注解、制度研究等方面取得了较大成就，但仍存在研究不够全面、认识不充分等方面的不足。 第二部分主要从常科和制科两个方面论述唐代科举试诗的概况，并阐明唐省试诗的含义。 第三部分论述唐省试诗的思想内容，主要包括歌功颂德、光景节候、谈理悟道、描写自然、抒情言志等五个方面，并进行简单的评价。 第四部分分析唐代省试诗的艺术特色，主要包括声韵格律、风格特点、表现手法、典故运用和辞藻语言等五个方面，并进行简单评价。 第五部分讨论唐省试诗的成就与不足，肯定其在唐代的地位以及对后世的影响，提出评价省试诗应持的态度。更多还原

【Abstract】 As a special literary style, which integrates the applicable function into literature, poetry in provincial examinations attended greater achievement in the Tang Dynasty. It is of paramount importance to the understanding of Tang examinations and Tang literatures. The thesis covers the following aspects: the review of the research on poetry in provincial examinations, regimen of poetry examinations, its contents, its artistic value.Firstly a review of the research on poetry in provincial examinations is made and the following conclusions are drawn: though the research on poetry in provincial examinations made greater achievement about poetry preservation exegeses and study on regimen, it appears not to be sweeping on study and cognition.Secondly, from regular exams and irregular exams, the thesis disserts to regimen on poetry examinations in the Tang Dynasty, and elucidates the meaning of poetry in provincial examinations.Thirdly the thesis analyses the main contents of poetry in provincial examinations, which includes caroling, season,perception, nature and emotion, and evaluates the contents simply.Fourthly, the thesis analyses the artistic value of poetry in the provincial examinations, which includes rhyme scheme, style, technique, allusion and word, and evaluates the artistic value simply.Lastly, the thesis analyses the achievements and defects of poetry in provincial examinations, affirms its quality in the Tang Dynasty and its latter influence, and suggests evaluating poetry in provincial examinations correctly.更多还原