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推进我国宗教与中华优秀传统文化的互鉴融通
Promoting Mutual Learning and Integration between Religions in China and Excellent Traditional Chinese Culture
【摘要】 在中共中央政治局第二十二次集体学习中,习近平总书记就系统推进我国宗教中国化发表了重要讲话,讲话通篇贯穿系统观念和问题意识。宗教学理论界应当认真学习贯彻该讲话并在道理上讲得更加清楚,在学理上研究得更加透彻。本文从三个方面加以论述:首先,在宗教中国化这一命题中的“中国”二字,本身就是一个立体的、系统的概念。概言之,它要求各宗教以中国为材料、以中国为理念、以中国为动力、以中国为目的,深层次地与中华优秀传统文化相融合、与社会主义社会相适应。其次,在与中华文化的互鉴融通中,我国各宗教普遍经历了创造性转化、创新性发展,成为中国宗教“大家庭”中的一员。中国各宗教共同接受中华文化浸润,形成了共同的文化底色,共同嵌入拥有5000多年历史的中华文明,共同融入中国的社会生活。我国各宗教共同致力于缔造统一的多民族国家,以优良传统涵养中华民族共同体意识。我国各宗教共同维护着积极健康的宗教关系,促进宗教和顺、民族和睦、社会和谐。最后,互鉴融通既是中华各民族文化应该遵循的普遍方法,亦为系统推进我国宗教与中华优秀传统文化相融合提供根本指导。应以“互鉴融通”作为宗教中国化学理阐释的标识性概念,深入阐发中华智慧赋予此概念的深刻内涵,进而构建科学完备的宗教中国化理论体系、史料体系与话语体系。
【Abstract】 At the 22 nd collective study session of the Political Bureau of the CPC Central Committee,General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech on systematically promoting the Sinicization of religions in China. The speech embodies a systematic approach and problem-oriented awareness,calling upon scholars in religious studies to thoroughly study and implement its spirit,clarify its theoretical logic,and deepen academic research. This article expounds on this topic from three dimensions. First,within the proposition of the Sinicization of religions,the term “China ” itself is a multidimensional and systematic concept. In short,it demands that religions take China as their material basis,conceptual framework,driving force,and ultimate purpose,so as to integrate deeply with excellent traditional Chinese culture and adapt to socialist society. Second,through mutual learning and integration with Chinese culture,religions in China have generally undergone creative transformation and innovative development,becoming members of the Chinese religious “family”. They share a common cultural foundation nurtured by Chinese culture,are jointly embedded in the 5,000-year-old Chinese civilization,and integrate into social life. Religions in China are collectively committed to building a unified multi-ethnic state and fostering a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation through their excellent traditions. They jointly maintain positive and healthy religious relations,promoting religious harmony,ethnic solidarity,and social stability. Finally,“mutual learning and integration”is not only a universal approach that all ethnic cultures in China should follow but also provides fundamental guidance for systematically promoting the integration of religions with excellent traditional Chinese culture. This article argues that “mutual learning and integration” should serve as a defining concept for the theoretical interpretation of Sinicization of religions. By deeply elucidating the profound connotations endowed by Chinese wisdom,we can construct a scientific and complete theoretical system,historical documentation system,and discourse system for the Sinicization of religions.
【Key words】 Sinicization of religion; excellent traditional Chinese culture; Chinese religious “family”; mutual learning and integration;
- 【文献出处】 中央民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Minzu University of China(Philosophy and Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
- 【分类号】D635;G122;B928
- 【下载频次】189