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中兽医学实习课程教学探索

Teaching exploration in the course of traditional Chinese veterinary medicine internship

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【作者】 范迎赛宫新城李昕王霄谷鹏飞杨倩李定刚杨鹤云杜西翠赵兴华史万玉

【Author】 FAN Yingsai;GONG Xincheng;LI Xin;WANG Xiao;GU Pengfei;YANG Qian;LI Dinggang;YANG Heyun;DU Xicui;ZHAO Xinghua;SHI Wanyu;College of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University;Institute of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine, Hebei Agricultural University;Baoding Jizhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.;Hebei Jinkun Animal Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.;

【通讯作者】 史万玉;

【机构】 河北农业大学中兽医学院河北农业大学中兽医药研究所保定冀中药业有限公司河北锦坤动物药业有限公司

【摘要】 中兽医学是我国传统医学的重要组成部分,在动物疾病防治、绿色养殖及畜产品品质提升等领域发挥着至关重要的作用。河北农业大学中兽医学实习课程旨在培养动物医学专业学生的中兽医药实践能力与创新精神,针对传统课程教学中存在的教学内容滞后专业前沿、能力培养弱于产业需求、评价维度偏离课程目标三大痛点,教学团队实施了系统化的产教融合课程教学改革。首先,构建校企协同育人机制,组建由高校教师与企业专家组成的导师团队,拓展课程校外实习基地;其次,优化实习教学内容与资源,重构形成中兽药组方、中兽药制备和产业实践三大板块,促进“教学-创新-产业”的有机融合;然后,创新实习教学模式,运用项目式教学方法,形成“理论-实践-研创”进阶式培养;最后,完善评价机制,以教学目标为导向,建立多元化、多维度评价体系。通过课程改革,有效保障了中兽医学实习课程教学质量,学生实践能力与行业需求的匹配度显著提升,学生对运用中兽医药的自信心显著增强,课程教学探索可为相关课程的教学改革与实践提供参考。

【Abstract】 Traditional Chinese veterinary medicine(TCVM) is an important part of Chinese traditional medicine,which plays a crucial role in the prevention and treatment of animal diseases, green breeding, and the improvement of livestock product quality. The course of TCVM internship in Hebei Agricultural University focuses on cultivating the practical ability and innovative spirit of students majoring in veterinary medicine. In response to the three major pain points in traditional course teaching—the teachering content lagging behind disciplinary frontiers, inadequate capacity development to meet industry demands, and evaluation metrics misaligned with course objectives—the teaching team has implemented a systematic reform in industry-education integrated curriculum teaching. Firstly, a school-enterprise collaborative education mechanism was eatablished, a tutor team composed of university teachers and enterprise experts was formed, and off-campus internship bases for the course were expanded. Secondly, the internship teaching content and resources were optimized, and three major modules, namely the TCVM formula composition, the TCVM herbal preparation, and industrial practice, were reconstructed to promote the organic integration of the teaching chain,innovation chain, and industrial chain. Thirdly, the internship teaching mode was innovated, project-based teaching methods were adopted, and a progressive cultivation system of “theory-practice-research and innovation” was established.Finally, the evaluation mechanism was improved. Guided by teaching objectives, and a diversified and multidimensional evaluation system was established. Through the curriculum reform, the teaching quality of the TCVM internship course has been effectively enhanced, resulting in a significant improvement in the alignment between students’ practical skills and industry demands, as well as a marked increase in their confidence in applying TCVM techniques. The teaching exploration can provide a reference for the teaching reform and practice of related courses.

【基金】 河北省高等教育教学改革研究与实践项目(2025GJJG127);河北农业大学中青年骨干教师国内进修项目;教育部供需对接就业育人项目(2025041568669,2025051500083)
  • 【文献出处】 中兽医医药杂志 ,Journal of Traditional Chinese Veterinary Medicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
  • 【分类号】G642;S853-4
  • 【下载频次】4
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