【摘要】 目的 了解松江区托幼机构消毒工作质量，为做好托幼机构传染病防控工作提供依据。方法 采用现场采样和实验室检测方法，2015-2023年每年抽取松江区各级各类托幼机构进行消毒质量监测；对室内空气、环境物体表面、餐饮具、工作人员手和洗手液/肥皂进行细菌总数检测，同时对环境物体表面、餐饮具和工作人员手进行大肠菌群检测。结果 2015-2023年松江区托幼机构消毒质量监测总平均合格率为94.77%；不同监测对象中，工作人员手合格率最低(85.66%)，其次为水龙头(95.76%)和餐饮具(96.24%)。洗手液/肥皂合格率为93.98%；民办托幼机构合格率(92.74%)低于公办托幼机构(96.04%)。结论 松江区托幼机构消毒质量总体较好，工作人员手、餐饮具和水龙头的消毒质量需提高。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the disinfection quality of childcare institutions in Songjiang District, and to provide a basis for improving the infectious disease prevention and control. Methods Field sampling and laboratory testing were employed. From 2015 to 2023, various types and levels of childcare institutions in Songjiang District were sampled annually for disinfection quality monitoring. The total bacterial count was tested in indoor air, environmental surfaces, tableware, staff hands, and handwash/soap. Additionally, coliform bacteria were tested on environmental surfaces, tableware, and staff hands. Results The overall average qualification rate for disinfection quality in Songjiang District’s childcare institutions from 2015 to 2023 was 94.77%. Among the monitored items, staff hands had the lowest qualification rate(85.66%), followed by water faucets(95.76%) and tableware(96.24%). The qualification rate for handwash/soap was 93.98%. Private institutions had a lower qualification rate(92.74%) compared to public institutions(96.04%). Conclusion The overall disinfection quality in Songjiang District’s childcare institutions is satisfactory. However, improvement is needed in the disinfection of staff hands, tableware, and water faucets.更多还原