【摘要】 全球产业链加速重构背景下，我国在迈向产业链中高端过程中面临美国及其盟友的全产业链封锁限制。如何通过产业链协同激发关键核心技术突破效能，进而支撑我国高水平融入全球产业分工体系，已成为理论研究、实践探索与政策决策的重要关切。然而，产业链协同视角下关键核心技术突破研究却面临单一理论难以有效解释复杂规律、影响效应难以及时获取科学经验支撑等问题，缺乏整合性分析框架。为突破上述瓶颈，首先，基于“类比—内涵—表征”分析范式，借鉴“软硬”系统工程方法、仿生管理学、全面创新管理及协同创新等理论思想，从主体、动力与要素3个维度构建产业链协同突破关键核心技术的概念与表征分析框架，该框架通过主体协同明确行为主体关系，通过动力协同揭示内在驱动力量，通过要素协同优化资源配置逻辑，形成多维度协同的系统性分析工具；其次，以立体、俯视与竖切图形式解析上述分析框架的总体逻辑、基本构成与作用机制；再次，开展实证经验分析验证上述分析框架，发现主体维的产业链链长链主协同、动力维的产业链创新链协同与要素维的产业链要素市场协同均有助于突破关键核心技术；最后，提出以产业链多维协同完善关键核心技术突破系统的结论启示。上述多维分析框架具有理论与实证上的维度可拓展特性，可贯通产业链协同突破关键核心技术研究视域的理论、实践和实证，为我国突破技术封锁、构建自主可控的现代产业体系提供系统性理论支撑与实践指导。更多还原

【Abstract】 Against the backdrop of an accelerating restructuring of global industrial chains, China faces comprehensive blockade restrictions from the United States and its allies as it moves toward the mid-to-high end of these chains.How to leverage industrial chain collaboration to stimulate breakthroughs in core technologies in key fields, thereby supporting China’s high-level integration into the global division of labor system, has become a critical concern for theoretical research, practical exploration, and policy formulation.However, research on core technology breakthroughs from the perspective of industrial chain collaboration encounters challenges such as the inability of single theories to adequately explain complex patterns and the lack of timely empirical support for impact effects, highlighting the absence of an integrated analytical framework.To address these bottlenecks, this study first develops a conceptual and representational framework for core technology breakthroughs through industrial chain collaboration based on an “analogy-connotation-representation”analytical paradigm.Drawing on theories such as “hard-soft”systems engineering, bionic management, total innovation management, and collaborative innovation, the framework is constructed across three dimensions including subject, power and element.It clarifies behavioral relationships through subject collaboration, reveals internal driving forces through power collaboration, and optimizes resource allocation logic through element collaboration, forming a multidimensional and systematic analytical tool.Next, the overall logic, basic composition, and mechanisms of this framework are systematically elucidated through three-dimensional, top-view, and cross-sectional diagrams.Subsequently, empirical analysis is conducted to validate the framework, revealing that collaboration in the subject dimension(exemplified by chain leaders and core enterprises),the power dimension(exemplified by industry-innovation chain synergy),and the element dimension(exemplified by factor market synergy)significantly contributes to core technology breakthroughs.Finally, the study concludes with insights on enhancing the core technology breakthrough system through multidimensional industrial chain collaboration.This multidimensional analytical framework is theoretically and empirically extensible, bridging the theoretical, practical, and empirical aspects of research in this domain.It provides systematic theoretical support and practical guidance for China to break through technological blockades and build a modern, autonomous, and controllable industrial system.更多还原