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人机情感交往的未来——学者王豪、金雯、蓝江、皇甫博媛、甘莅豪对谈录

The Future of Human-Machine Emotional Interaction——An Academic Dialogue Among Scholars Wang Hao, Jin Wen,Lan Jiang, Huangfu Boyuan, and Gan Lihao

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【摘要】 在技术与人心的交汇处,我们正见证一场前所未有的情感转向。长久以来,情感被视为人类独有的精神领地,是机器无法触及的灵魂之光。然而,随着情感计算与大语言模型的迅速发展,那曾被视为不可逾越的界限正悄然模糊。机器,开始以某种“情感主体”的姿态,走进我们的喜怒哀乐,介入我们的孤独与依恋。我们不禁要问:当人类与机器之间建立起情感的纽带,那是一种怎样的交往?是镜像中的自恋,还是跨越物种的共在?是数据的幻象,还是情感的另一种真实?从“赛博恋人”到“数字亲人”,从乙女游戏中的虚拟伴侣到深夜对话的聊天机器人,人机之间的情感实践,已不再是科幻的预言,而是我们日常的现实。然而,这样的情感是否挑战了人类对情感本质的理解?机器是否真的能够“感受”爱,抑或只是执行算法的回声?我们是否正走向一种“硅基情感”的文明形态,在其中,人类的情感经验被重新书写,伦理的边界被重新绘制?近期,我们邀请来自哲学、文学、传播学与语言学领域的学者,共同展开了这场关于“人机情感交往的未来”的思辨之旅。让我们从情感的认知、人机的交互,到文明的共生,层层深入,探讨这一既贴近心灵又关乎未来的命题。

【Abstract】 At the intersection of technology and human emotions,we are witnessing an unprecedented shift in emotions. For a long time,emotions have been regarded as the exclusive spiritual territory of humans and the soul′s light that machines cannot reach. However,with the rapid development of emotional computing and large language models,the once impenetrable boundary is gradually blurring. Machines are beginning to enter our joys,sorrows,anger and happiness in a certain "emotional subject" form,intervening in our loneliness and attachment. We can′t help but ask:When humans and machines establish an emotional bond,what kind of interaction is it? Is it narcissism in the mirror,or coexistence across species? Is it an illusion of data,or another kind of true emotion?From "cyber lovers" to "digital relatives",from the virtual companions in role-playing games to the chatbots for late-night conversations,the emotional practice between humans and machines is no longer a science fiction prediction,but a daily reality for us.However,does such emotion challenge our understanding of the essence of emotions? Can machines truly "feel" love,or just the echoes of executing the algorithm? Are we moving towards a civilization characterized by a "silicon based emotion",in which human emotional experiences are rewritten and ethical boundaries are redrawn? Recently,we invited scholars from fields such as philosophy,literature,communication studies,and linguistics to jointly embark on this reflective journey about "the future of humanmachine emotional interaction".Let′s delve deeper from the cognition of emotions,the interaction of machines,to the symbiosis of civilizations,and explore this proposition that is both close to the soul and related to the future.

【基金】 国家社科基金重大项目“数字智能技术与新闻传播学发展及知识生产范式变革研究”(24&ZD317)
  • 【文献出处】 晋阳学刊 ,Academic Journal of Jinyang , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年01期
  • 【分类号】B84-05;TP18
  • 【下载频次】19
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