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飞行器控制虚拟仿真实验教学系统构建与应用研究

Research on the Construction and Application of a Teaching System for Virtual Flight Vehicle Control Simulation

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【作者】 韦常柱; 崔乃刚; 浦甲伦; 关英姿;

【Author】 WEI Chang-zhu;CUI Nai-gang;PU Jia-lun;GUAN Ying-zi;School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology;

【通讯作者】 浦甲伦;

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学航天学院;

【摘要】 航空航天类专业课程实验教学因设备成本高昂、操作复杂且实施难度大,难以开展线下多组同步教学,导致教学效率低下,不利于学生实践能力的培养。基于虚拟仿真技术,构建了一种无须依赖实物、操作简便且适合线上教学的虚拟仿真实验教学平台。该平台具备高沉浸式场景仿真功能,教师通过线上演示教学,即可引导学生自主完成实验参数设计,有效提升航空航天类实验教学效率,使学生能够突破时间和空间的限制,独立完成飞行器参数设计及控制实验。此平台对于实现航空航天类实验的线上教学,以及提高未来航空航天类实验教学效率具有重要意义。

【Abstract】 Teaching in aerospace-related professional courses is hindered by high-cost equipment, complex operations, and implementation difficulties. These factors prevent offline multi-group teaching and reduce teaching efficiency, which is detrimental to the development of students’ practical abilities. To address these challenges, this study utilizes virtual simulation technology to build a virtual simulation-based experimental teaching platform. The platform, designed for remote teaching, is user-friendly and allows students to conduct experiments online. It features a highly immersive simulation environment. Teachers can guide students through online demonstrations to design experimental parameters, which enhances teaching efficiency in aerospace-related courses. The platform enables students to conduct flight vehicle parameter design and control experiments independently, without being restricted by time and space. It holds great significance for online teaching in the aerospace field and promises to boost the efficiency of future aerospace-related experimental teaching.

【基金】 2024年度教育部飞行器设计与工程专业虚拟教研室、教育部航空航天类专业教学指导委员会飞行器设计与工程专业教改项目“面向‘导弹制导控制系统设计’课程的视觉/半实物融合项目引导式教学模式探索与实践”(JGZD202403)
  • 【文献出处】 教育教学论坛 ,Education and Teaching Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2026年05期
  • 【分类号】G642.423;V249-4;V448-4
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