【摘要】 近年来，边境旅游已成为中国边境地区经济和社会发展的重要驱动因素。本研究运用修正耦合协调模型、ESTDA、GTWR等方法，刻画并探究边境旅游经济耦合协调水平的时空演化规律及影响因素。结果表明：(1) 2010年以来，中国边境旅游经济发展耦合协调水平呈现平稳上升的态势。(2)边境旅游经济耦合协调水平具有明显的空间差异性，西南片区和西北片区分别是高耦合协调水平和低耦合协调水平集聚区。(3)边境旅游经济耦合协调水平的局部空间结构、空间依赖方向具有较强的稳定性，空间整合性较强，其中西南和东北片区呈协同发展态势，西北片区则表现为差异化发展。(4)边境口岸数量、交通设施密度、虚弱国家指数、文化接近度等因素是影响边境旅游经济耦合协调水平时空演化的关键因素，在不同区域具有差异化的影响效应。研究结果对边境旅游发展具有重要指导意义。更多还原

【Abstract】 In recent years, border tourism has become a crucial driving factor for the economic and social development of China’s land border areas. This study employs a modified coupling coordination model, ESTDA, and GTWR to examine the spatial and temporal evolution and the influencing factors of the coupling coordination within the border tourism economy. The results show that:(1) Since 2010, there has been a steady upward trend in the coupling coordination level of China’s border tourism economy development.(2) Significant spatial differences exist in the coupling coordination level of the border tourism economy, with the southwest region exhibiting high level of coupling coordination and the northwest region exhibiting low level.(3) The local spatial structure and spatial dependence direction of the coupling coordination level of the border tourism economy have strong stability and strong spatial integration. The southwest and northeast regions show coordinated development, and the northwest region is a differentiated development area.(4) The number of border ports, the density of transportation facilities, the Fragile States Index, the cultural proximity and other factors are the key factors affecting the spatial and temporal evolution of the coupling and coordination level of border tourism economy, which have different effects in different regions. The research results have important guiding significance for the development of border tourism.更多还原