【摘要】 区域间较强的环境规制非均质性是实现共同富裕的重要瓶颈。基于2011—2023年174个地级市面板数据，在有效测度环境规制空间非均质性和地区包容性增长水平的基础上，实证检验了环境规制空间非均质性对地区包容性增长的影响路径和传导机制。研究结果表明：环境规制空间非均质性对地区包容性增长具有较强的非线性影响，且这种影响具有明显的区域异质性和产业结构发展阶段异质性特征，该结论在稳健性和内生性检验后依然成立；同时，公众环境感知力和政府环境关注度对环境规制空间非均质性影响包容性增长的效应存在显著调节作用。作用机制分析表明，产业转移是环境规制空间非均质性影响地区包容性增长的关键渠道。基于此，提出了各地政府应制定协同式环境规制策略以应对不合理的环境规制空间非均质性等建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 The strong heterogeneity of environmental regulations across regions presents an important bottleneck to achieving common prosperity. Based on panel data from 174 prefecture-level cities from 2011 to 2023, this study effectively measures the spatial heterogeneity of environmental regulations and the level of regional inclusive growth, and empirically examines the impact pathways and transmission mechanisms through which the spatial heterogeneity of environmental regulations affects regional inclusive growth. The research results indicate that the spatial heterogeneity of environmental regulations exerts a strong nonlinear impact on regional inclusive growth, with significant regional heterogeneity and heterogeneity across different stages of industrial structure development. This conclusion still holds true after robustness and endogeneity tests. At the same time, public environmental perception and government environmental attention exhibit a strong moderating effect on the impact of spatial heterogeneity of environmental regulations on inclusive growth. The analysis of the mechanism of action reveals that industrial transfer serves as a key channel through which the spatial heterogeneity of environmental regulations affects regional inclusive growth. Based on this, it is proposed that local governments formulate collaborative environmental regulation strategies to address the spatial heterogeneity of unreasonable environmental regulations.更多还原