【摘要】 在全球气候变化背景下，降水量的增加会带来极端自然灾害天气，我国陆地区域每年夏秋季节面临洪涝灾害的影响。近年来，辽宁省区域性强降水发生频繁，这给当地苹果产业发展带来了一定的挑战。概述了洪涝灾害对辽宁省苹果产业造成的影响，阐述了洪涝灾害对苹果树造成危害的因素及产生危害后苹果树的具体表现形式，并提出了应对措施，旨在提高苹果园抗灾减灾能力，降低洪涝灾害带来的损失和风险，为加快灾后重建、保障苹果产业健康发展提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the context of global climate change, the increase in rainfall will bring extreme natural disasters to different regions. China’s land areas often face the impact of flood disaster. In recent years, regional heavy rainfall occurred frequently in Liaoning Province, which posed challenges to the development of the local apple industry. This article provides an overview of the impact of flood disasters on the apple industry in Liaoning Province. It elaborates on the factors that cause harm to apple trees due to flood disasters and the manifestations of affected apple trees, and provides a detailed description of relevant response measures. Intended to enhance the disaster resistance and mitigation capabilities of apple orchards, reduce losses and risks caused by floods, and provide effective suggestions and references for accelerating post disaster reconstruction and ensuring the healthy development of the apple industry.更多还原