【摘要】 加快推进数据流通利用,实现数据要素价值全面释放,离不开健全的数据基础设施作为支撑。本文结合国内外数据流通利用的研究基础和建设现状,深入分析数据要素对基础设施提出的新需求,总结当前国内外建设的最新趋势,并在此基础上,针对数据流通利用面临的可信供给、高效处理、活跃流通与落地应用等现实难题,提出“一套算力支撑底座、两类资源协同机制、三层高效流转体系、四维创新融合示范”的数据流通利用总体建设思路,从强化基础支撑、优化流通体系、完善应用生态三个层面,提出不同阶段推进实施的具体建议,以期为新时期加快数据基础设施建设、促进数据高效流通利用提供有益参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Accelerating the circulation and utilization of data to fully unleash its value relies on robust data infrastructure. This paper integrates domestic and international research foundations and current practices in data circulation and utilization, deeply analyzing the new demands that data elements place on infrastructure. It summarizes the latest trends in global infrastructure development, and based on this, addresses practical challenges such as trustworthy data supply, efficient processing, active circulation, and practical application. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework for data circulation and utilization, consisting of "one computational support base, two types of resource-coordinated scheduling, a three-tier efficient circulation system, and four-dimensional innovative integration demonstrations." It then provides specific recommendations for implementation at different stages, focusing on strengthening foundational support, optimizing circulation systems, and improving application ecosystems. These insights aim to offer valuable references for accelerating data infrastructure development and promoting efficient data circulation and utilization in the new era.更多还原