【摘要】 “为天下储人才,为国家图富强”是山东大学办学宗旨。它源自于1901年袁世凯上奏给光绪皇帝的《山东省城试办大学堂暂行章程》。关于“两为”的拟定者,目前为止学界尚未有深入探讨。袁世凯、赫士、李于锴均是《章程》关联人员,但都不太可能是“两为”的拟定者。山东大学堂首任总办(即首任校长)周学熙亲自参与了山东大学堂的创办,从其本人记述、后人记载、文本内容、家庭及交游经历、思想构成、语言运用等六个方面推断,周学熙应为“两为”办学宗旨的拟定者。“两为”办学宗旨具有深刻的历史和现实意义,主要体现在四个方面:服务国家发展的强烈自觉、比肩世界名校的高度自信、守护优秀传统文化的坚定信念、培养应用型人才的积极实践。更多还原

【Abstract】 The mission of Shandong University, "Nurture talent for the world and seek prosperity for the nation"(the "Two For" mission), originates from the Provisional Charter for the Pilot Imperial College in Shandong Province proposed by Yuan Sikaih to Emperor Guangxu in 1901. Despite its historical significance, the authorship of this mission statement remains underexplored in academic discourse. While Yuan Shikai, Watson Mc Mlleni Hayes, and Li Yukai contributed to the Charter’s development, evidence suggests they were not the drafters of the "Two For" mission. Zhou Xuexi, the inaugural director of Shandong Imperial College(regarded as its first president), played a pivotal role in establishing the institution. Through analysis of six factors—personal accounts, historical records, archival documents, familial and social background, ideological alignment, and linguistic patterns. This study identifies Zhou Xuexi as the most plausible author of the mission statement. Furthermore, the "Two For" mission holds profound historical and contemporary significance, manifested in four key dimensions: a patriotic ethos of national service, institutional confidence comparable to global elite universities, commitment to preserving traditional culture, and dedication to cultivating globally competent talent.更多还原