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基于改进YOLOv8s的热轧带钢表面缺陷检测方法

Hot Rolled Strip Surface Based on Improved YOLOv8s Defect Detection Method

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【作者】 朱小慧; 李国伟; 苌道方; 杜吉旺;

【Author】 ZHU Xiaohui;LI Guowei;CHANG Daofang;DU Jiwang;School of Logistics Engineering, Shanghai Maritime University;Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuilding (Group) Co., Ltd.;

【机构】 上海海事大学物流工程学院; 沪东中华造船(集团)有限公司;

【摘要】 [目的]为解决传统表面缺陷检测方法存在的速度慢、效率低、终端设备计算资源有限等问题,[方法]对基于改进YOLOv8s的热轧带钢表面缺陷检测方法进行分析。[结果]研究表明:相较于原始YOLOv8s模型,改进的YOLOv8s模型的检测精度与模型轻量化程度都得到了显著提升;相较于目前主流的表面缺陷检测算法,改进的YOLOv8s模型在热轧带钢表面缺陷检测中可有效提高小目标检测能力,其轻量化模型有利于在移动端或嵌入式设备上进行部署。[结论]研究成果可为热轧带钢表面缺陷检测提供一定参考。

【Abstract】 [Purpose] To address the problems of slow speed, low efficiency, and limited computational resources of traditional surface defect detection methods, [Method] the surface defect detection method for hot-rolled strip steel based on improved YOLOv8s is analyzed. [Result] Research shows that compared with the original YOLOv8s model, the improved YOLOv8s model significantly improves the detection accuracy and model lightweighting; Compared with the current mainstream surface defect detection algorithms, the improved YOLOv8s model can effectively improve the small target detection capability in the surface defect detection of hot-rolled steel strip. Its lightweight model is suitable for use in mobile or embedded devices. [Conclusion] The research results can provide some references for the surface defect detection of hot-rolled strip steel.

  • 【文献出处】 船舶工程 ,Ship Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
  • 【分类号】TP183;TP391.41;TG115
  • 【下载频次】94
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