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广西特色大横枝杉优树选择

Superior Tree Selection of Guangxi Characteristic Cunninghamia lanceolata

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【作者】 程琳; 戴俊; 陈代喜; 陈晓明;

【Author】 CHENG Lin;DAI Jun;CHEN Dai-xi;Guangxi Forestry Research Institute;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Superior Timber Trees Resource Cultivation;

【通讯作者】 陈晓明;

【机构】 广西壮族自治区林业科学研究院; 广西优良用材林资源培育重点实验室;

【摘要】 采用5株优势木对比法,对广西特色大横枝杉展开调查,探索大横枝杉的生长特性,初选优树35株,优势木175株。经统计分析,确定了大横枝杉优树选择范围:胸径和材积分别是优势木均值的207%和569%,树高大于优势木均值。根据该范围,对35株候选优树进行复选,获得大横枝杉Ⅰ级优树19株,Ⅱ级优树6株,入选率分别为54.29%和17.14%,可为大横枝杉无性系种子园营建提供优质种质材料。

【Abstract】 In order to provide a theoretical basis for the selection and breeding of improved varieties of Taxodiaceae plants, the growth of Guangxi characteristic Cunninghamia lanceolata were investigated by using five dominant tree comparison methods. A total of 35 superior trees and 175 dominant trees were selected. Through statistical analysis, the range for the selection of superior trees was determined: DBH and volume were 207% and 569% of the average value of dominant trees, respectively, and tree height was greater than the average value of dominant trees. According to this range, 35 candidate superior trees were re-selected, and 19 superior trees of grade I and 6 superior trees of grade II were obtained. The selection rates were 54.29% and 17.14%, respectively, which could provide high-quality germplasm materials for the construction of clonal seed orchard of Cunninghamia lanceolata.

【基金】 广西林业科技推广示范项目(2023GXLK23);广西科技计划项目(桂科AB22035083)
  • 【文献出处】 安徽农业科学 ,Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
  • 【分类号】S791.27
  • 【下载频次】2
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