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换相失败场景下构网型风机对送端暂态过电压影响因素分析及抑制策略研究
Influencing Factors of GFM-PMSG on Sending-end Transient Overvoltage Under Commutation Failure & Its Suppression Strategies
【摘要】 随着构网型直驱风机(GFM-PMSG)在风场中的逐步应用,混合型风场通过电网换相高压直流输电(LCC-HVDC)产生的换相失败问题,使得系统暂态稳定性面临严峻挑战。首先分析了暂态过电压发生机理,并研究了GFM-PMSG控制参数、电网强度对过电压的影响;然后提出了一种协同控制策略,通过优化GFM-PMSG与跟网型直驱风机(GFL-PMSG)在故障穿越期间的无功电流指令及其切换阀值,有效抑制了暂态峰值过电压,最后,基于PSCAD/EMTDC仿真平台搭建混合风场经直流外送仿真模型,验证了该策略的有效性。
【Abstract】 With the gradual application of grid forming permanent magnet synchronous generator(GFM-PMSG)in wind farms,the commutation failure in hybrid wind farms through LCC-HVDC transmission poses a serious challenge to the system transient stability.Firstly, the mechanism of transient overvoltage is analyzed and the influence of GFM-PMSG control parameters and grid strength on overvoltage is explored;Then,a collaborative control strategy is proposed to effectively suppress transient peak overvoltage by optimizing the reactive current command and switching threshold of GFM-PMSG and grid following permanent magnet synchronous generator(GFL-PMSG)during fault crossing. Finally,a hybrid wind farm DC transmission simulation model is built based on PSCAD/EMTDC simulation platform to verify the effectiveness of the strategy.
【Key words】 LCC-HVDC; GFM-PMSG; matching control; commutation failure; transient overvoltage;
- 【文献出处】 智慧电力 ,Smart Power , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年09期
- 【分类号】TM721.1
- 【下载频次】122