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考虑车队压缩的道路信号协调优化模型

Road Signal Coordination Optimization Model Considering Fleet Compression

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【作者】 张鹏; 王凯; 陈涛; 孙超; 李文权;

【Author】 ZHANG Peng;WANG Kai;CHEN Tao;SUN Chao;LI Wenquan;School of Automobile and Traffic Engineering,Jiangsu Uiversitny;School of Transportation,Southeast Uiversitny;

【机构】 江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院; 东南大学交通学院;

【摘要】 文中提出了“减速压缩”和“停车压缩”两种车队压缩形式;基于交通波理论分别推导出了协调车队停车次数、协调方向总延误与压缩时间的关系式,得到上下游交叉口间的理想相位差;以实际相位差距理想相位差最近为优化目标,建立了道路双向信号协调优化模型.选取镇江市谷阳路作为研究对象,利用VISSIM仿真平台对模型优化方案进行仿真.结果表明:与MULTBAND模型相比,该模型双向平均延误降低了16.7%,停车次数降低了21.7%.

【Abstract】 Two forms of fleet compression, “deceleration compression” and “parking compression”, were proposed. Based on the traffic wave theory, the relations between the number of stops of the coordinated fleet, the total delay of the coordinated direction and the compression time were derived respectively, and the ideal phase difference between the upstream and downstream intersections was obtained. Taking the nearest ideal phase difference of the actual phase difference as the optimization objective, a coordinated optimization model of road two-way signals was established. Guyang Road in Zhenjiang City was selected as the research object, and the model optimization scheme was simulated by VISSIM simulation platform. The results show that compared with MULTBAND model, the two-way average delay of this model is reduced by 16.7% and the number of stops is reduced by 21.7%.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(71801115);江苏省高校自然科学基金(13KJB580003)
  • 【文献出处】 武汉理工大学学报(交通科学与工程版) ,Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Transportation Science & Engineering) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年06期
  • 【分类号】U491.54
  • 【下载频次】11
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