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粒细胞样髓源性抑制细胞在非小细胞肺癌中的研究进展
Research Progress of Granulocytic Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
【摘要】 粒细胞样髓源性抑制细胞(granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells,G-MDSCs)是MDSCs的主要亚群之一,在多数癌症中广泛富集,通过表达精氨酸酶1 (arginase-1,Arg-1)及活性氧(reactive oxygen species,ROS)等机制抑制淋巴T细胞杀伤功能,重塑肿瘤免疫微环境,促进肿瘤的发生发展。近年来,越来越多的研究发现G-MDSCs与非小细胞肺癌患者的预后和免疫治疗疗效具有显著相关性,使用特异性靶向G-MDSCs的募集、分化和功能的药物能够有效抑制肿瘤的进展。本文主要就G-MDSCs在非小细胞肺癌中的免疫抑制作用及其相关通路靶向药物的研究进展进行综述。
【Abstract】 Granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells(G-MDSCs) are one of the main subgroups of MDSCs,which are widely enriched in most cancers.It can inhibit the killing function of T-lymphocyte through the expression of arginase-1(Arg-1) and reactive oxygen species(ROS),reshape the tumor immune microenvironment,and promote the occurrence and development of tumors.In recent years,more and more studies have found that G-MDSCs are significantly correlated with the prognosis and immunotherapy efficacy of patients with non-small cell lung cancer,and the use of drugs specifically targeting the recruitment,differentiation and function of G-MDSCs can effectively inhibit tumor progression.This article reviews the immunosuppressive effect of G-MDSCs in non-small cell lung cancer and the progress of related pathway targeting drugs.
【Key words】 Lung neoplasms; Granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells; Immune microenvironment; Immunotherapy; Targeted therapy;
- 【文献出处】 中国肺癌杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Lung Cancer , 编辑部邮箱 ,2024年01期
- 【分类号】R734.2
- 【下载频次】56