【摘要】 目的 采用REDCap设计急性轻型卒中(NIHSS≤5分)人群的长期随访管理交互式共享电子数据库，并探讨该数据库建立的价值，尝试为临床治疗提供新思路。方法 根据需要收集的患者院内相关病例资料和随访管理需求，设计病例报告CRF表。收集山西省3家卒中中心的急性轻型卒中(NIHSS≤5分)患者的院内相关病例资料，将相关数据记录在病例报告CRF表上。采用REDCap设计交互式共享电子数据库，将CRF表上的数据经过核查和修订后输入数据库中，并以发病后3个月及1年为节点，对患者进行随访。结果 基于REDCap系统建立了山西省急性轻型卒中(NIHSS≤5分)数据库，并已在临床中投入使用，预期纳入患者数量目标已达成。其数据录入、数据质控、用户权限管理及数据导出等功能均可稳定运行。结论 采用redcap建立了急性轻型卒中(NIHSS≤5分)交互式共享临床数据库，界面操作简单、沟通便捷、录入及时，允许多方访问，为纵向数据收集、减少研究中的偏差以及全面实施和协调项目研究提供了强大的工具，具有临床研究价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To design an interactive and shared electronic database for long-term follow-up management of patients with acute minor stroke(NIHSS≤5) using REDCap, and to explore the value of establishing this database, trying to provide new ideas for clinical treatment. Methods The CRF table of case report was designed according to the relevant data of patients in hospital and the requirements of follow-up management. The nosocomial case data of patients with acute minor stroke(NIHSS≤5) from 3 stroke centers in Shanxi Province were collected and recorded on the CRF form of case reports. An interactive shared electronic database was designed by REDCap, and the data in CRF table were checked and revised and entered into the database. Patients were followed up at 3 months and 1 year after onset. Results Based on REDCap system, a database of acute minor stroke( NIHSS≤5) in Shanxi Province was established and used in clinical practice. The number of patients expected to be included has been achieved. Its data entry, data quality control, user rights management and data export functions can be stable operation. Conclusion The interactive sharing clinical database of acute minor stroke( NIHSS≤5) is established by redcap, which has the advantages of simple interface operation, convenient communication, timely entry, and multi-access. It provides a powerful tool for longitudinal data collection, reducing deviation in research, and comprehensively implementing and coordinating project research. It ensures the reliability of research results and has clinical research value.更多还原