【摘要】 目的：探究渐进性肌肉放松训练对急性髓系白血病化疗患者睡眠质量和负面情绪的影响。方法：选取2022年3月至2023年3月内蒙古科技大学包头医学院第一附属医院血液科化疗的急性髓系白血病患者86例作为研究对象，采用随机数字表法分为对照级与观察组，每组43例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予渐进性肌肉放松训练，连续4周。评估2组匹兹堡睡眠质量指数量表(PSQI)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分变化。结果：干预后，观察组PSQI、SAS、SDS评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论：渐进性肌肉放松训练能有效改善急性髓系白血病患者的睡眠质量，减轻焦虑、抑郁情绪。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To explore the effects of progressive muscle relaxation training on sleep quality and negative mood in patients with acute myeloid leukemia undergoing chemotherapy.Methods:A total of 86 patients with acute myeloid leukemia receiving chemotherapy in the Department of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region from March 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects, and were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method, with 43 cases in each group.The control group received routine care, and the observation group received progressive muscle relaxation training for 4 weeks on the basis of routine care.The Pittsburgh Sleep Qualityindex(PSQI),Slef-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS) and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS) were compared between the two groups change.Results:After the intervention, the sleep quality score of patients in the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Progressive muscle relaxation training can effectively improve sleep quality and relieve anxiety and depression in patients with acute myeloid leukemia.更多还原