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“求知—讲授—评价—科创”教改实践探讨——以轮机工程专业热工基础课程为例

Discussion on the Education Reform Practice of “Knowledge-Teaching-Evaluation-Research”: Taking the Fundamental of Thermal Engineering of Marine Engineering Basic Course as an Example

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【作者】 王哲; 吕欣荣; 徐敏义;

【Author】 WANG Zhe;LYU Xin-rong;XU Min-yi;Marine Engineering College, Dalian Maritime University;

【机构】 大连海事大学轮机工程学院;

【摘要】 结合大连海事大学轮机工程专业课程的建设经验,分析了新工科背景下轮机工程专业的基础知识课堂学习和实践应用需求,针对人才培养过程中出现的普遍问题,融合“双碳”背景下航运业的科技创新发展趋势,构建了从轮机基础类到船舶海洋应用类知识桥梁的课程教学模式,着重从混合实践求知、交互知识导入、去中心评价体系到挑战性科创探索等方面进行了革新。实践表明,该模式有效锻炼了学生的学习、应变、协调与创新能力,是船舶轮机人才培养的有效途径。

【Abstract】 The needs of classroom learning and practical application of basic knowledge of marine engineering under the current new engineering background are analyzed. Aiming at the common problems faced in the process of talent training, combined with the development trend of scientific and technological innovation urgently needed by the shipping industry under the background of “dual carbon”, a course teaching mode that bridges the knowledge from basic marine engineering to marine applications is constructed. The method focuses on innovation from mixed practice knowledge seeking, interactive knowledge introduction, decentralized evaluation system to challenging scientific and technological innovation exploration. The application practice shows that this model effectively trains the students’ ability to learn, adapt, coordinate and innovate, which is an effective way to cultivate marine engineering talents.

【基金】 2022年度大连海事大学校级教学改革一般项目“新工科轮机热工基础课‘求知—讲授—评价—科创’教学模式改革研究”(2022Y26)
  • 【文献出处】 教育教学论坛 ,Education and Teaching Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2023年07期
  • 【分类号】G642;U676.4-4
  • 【下载频次】24
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