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响应曲面法结合模糊感官评定在木姜子风味酸辣酱研制中的应用
Application of Response Surface Methodology Combined with Fuzzy Sensory Evaluation in the Development of Litsea cubeba Flavor Chutney
【摘要】 制备的木姜子风味酸辣酱以辣椒面、永川豆豉、醋、木姜子油为主材料,通过添加桂皮、八角、山奈等香料炒制而成。以单因素实验为基础,采用模糊数学感官评定为指标,再利用响应面设计对木姜子风味酸辣型调味酱的工艺进行优化,并对其理化指标进行检测。结果表明,糖醋比为1∶2,辣椒面添加量为34.39%,豆豉添加量为30.64%,木姜子油添加量为0.36%时,制得的木姜子风味酸辣酱感官评分平均值为86.92,得到的成品酸辣酱理化指标符合复合调味品的标准。
【Abstract】 The prepared chutney with Litsea cubeba flavor is made of pepper powder, Yongchuan fermented black beans, vinegar, Litsea cubeba oil, and is fried with cinnamon, star anise, Kaempferia galanga L. and other spices. Based on the single factor experiment, with fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation as the index, the optimal process of Litsea cubeba flavor chutney is optimized by response surface design. The results show that when the ratio of sugar to vinegar is 1∶2, the additive amount of pepper powder is 34.39%, the additive amount of fermented black beans is 30.64%, and the additive amount of Litsea cubeba oil is 0.36%, the average sensory score of the prepared Litsea cubeba flavor chutney is 86.92, and the physical and chemical indexes of the finished chutney meet the standard of compound condiments.
【Key words】 Litsea cubeba oil; fuzzy mathematics sensory evaluation; response surface design; chutney; physical and chemical indexes;
- 【文献出处】 中国调味品 ,China Condiment , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年07期
- 【分类号】TS264.24
- 【下载频次】157