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肠造口患者出院准备度现状及影响因素分析

Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of discharge readiness in patients with enterostomy

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【作者】 陈茜李紫芬贺晓华周金花王潘欧玉兰

【Author】 CHEN Qian;LI Zifen;HE Xiaohua;ZHOU Jinhua;WANG Pan;OU Yulan;School of Nursing, University of South China;Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,the First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China;General Surgery Ward Ⅵ, The Second Xiangya Hospital of Central South University;Department Ⅱ of General Surgery,Zhuzhou Central Hospital in Hunan Province;Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China;Nursing Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of University of South China;

【通讯作者】 欧玉兰;

【机构】 南华大学护理学院南华大学附属第一医院胃肠外科中南大学湘雅二医院普外六病区湖南省株洲市中心医院普外二科南华大学附属第一医院肿瘤内科南华大学附属第一医院护理部

【摘要】 目的调查肠造口患者出院准备度现状,并进行影响因素分析,为制订肠造口患者个性化管理方案提供参考。方法 2020年10月至2021年2月采用肠造口患者出院准备度量表对湖南省3所医院140例肠造口患者于出院前4 h内进行调查。结果患者年龄为(58.88±14.72)岁,其中男87例,女53例,患者出院准备度总分为(108.47±21.45)分,条目平均分为(6.03±1.20)分,处于较低的水平。结论肠造口患者的出院准备度处于较低水平,护理人员应重视肠造口患者的出院准备情况,提供个性化的管理方案,从而提高肠造口患者的出院准备度。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the status quo of discharge readiness in patients with enterostomy and explore the influencing factors, so as to provide reference for formulating personalized management plan for patients with enterostomy. Methods From October 2020 to February 2021, 140 patients with enterostomy in 3 hospitals of Hunan Province were investigated within 4 hours before discharge using the enterostomy patient discharge readiness scale. Results The age of the patients was(58.88±14.72) years, included 87 males and 53 females. The total score of discharge readiness was(108.47±21.45) points, and the average score of items was(6.03±1.20) points, which was at a low level. Conclusion The discharge readiness of patients with enterostomy is at a low level. The nursing staff should pay attention to the discharge readiness of patients with enterostomy and provide personalized management plan, so as to improve the discharge readiness of patients with enterostomy.

【基金】 湖南省卫生计生委科研计划课题项目(B20180980)
  • 【文献出处】 中国现代医生 ,China Modern Doctor , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年01期
  • 【分类号】R473.73
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】585
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