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多频超声波辅助提取山茱萸多糖工艺研究
Research on extraction of polysaccharides from Macrocarpium offcinalis by multi-frequency ultrasonic
【摘要】 采用多频超声波技术对山茱萸(Macrocarpium offcinalis)多糖的提取工艺进行研究。结果表明,超声波辅助提取能有效提高山茱萸多糖的提取率,影响因素主次关系依次是超声频率>浸提温度>浸提时间>料液比。双频组合超声波优于单频超声波,最优工艺为超声频率双频28/45 kHz,浸提温度52℃,浸提时间80 min,料液比1∶6,山茱萸多糖提取率可达18.92%。
【Abstract】 The extraction technology of polysaccharides from Macrocarpium officinalis was studied by multi-frequency ultrasonic. The results showed that ultrasonic-assisted extraction could effectively improve the extraction rate of Macrocarpium offcinalis polysaccharides,and the order of influencing factors was ultrasonic frequency > extraction temperature > extraction time > solid-liquid ratio. Dual-frequency combined ultrasound was superior to single-frequency ultrasound. The optimum extraction condition was ultrasonic frequency of 28/45 kHz,extraction temperature of 52 ℃,extraction time of 80 min,and solid-liquid ratio of 1∶6. The extraction rate of Macrocarpium offcinalis polysaccharide was 18.92%.
【Key words】 Macrocarpium offcinalis; polysaccharide; ultrasound; extraction; frequency;
- 【文献出处】 湖北农业科学 ,Hubei Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2022年16期
- 【分类号】R284.2
- 【下载频次】126