【摘要】 "伦理"话语及其缔造的中国伦理传统在人类历史上具有独特的文明史意义。其一,演绎了一种文明形态和文化形态,是家国一体、由家及国的"国家"文明的话语演绎,是入世而超越的伦理型文化的话语表达,建构了中国人特殊的精神世界和精神气质。其二,创造了一种理论形态,伦理道德一体、伦理优先的精神哲学形态,悠久深厚的伦理传统使中国不仅是礼义之邦,而且是伦理学故乡。其三,提供了一种世界观,即"以伦理看待世界"的"伦理世界观",以伦理和伦理精神为文化内核建构精神家园,创造了与西方"市民社会"迥然不同的"伦理社会"。更多还原

【Abstract】 The "ethic"discourse and the Chinese ethics it creates take on immense significance in the history of human civilization. Firstly,it is a discourse representation of a"national"civilization with a distinctively collective nature and an ethically orientated culture,which is characteristic of the ethos of the Chinese nation. Secondly,it is a spiritual philosophy where ethics and morals are taken as a whole with priority given to the former. The time-honored ethical tradition has made China not only a country of etiquette and righteousness,but also the birthplace of ethics. Thirdly,it provides a world outlook,an "ethical world outlook"based on ethics and ethical spirit,thus creating an "ethical society"totally different from the "civil society"in the West.更多还原