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簇生朝天椒品种‘粮源椒8号’的选育

Selection of a hot pepper cultivar ’Liangyuanjiao No.8’

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【作者】 梁芳芳陈锐梁改荣申爱民常介田梁新安

【Author】 LIANG Fangfang;CHEN Rui;LIANG Gairong;SHEN Aimin;CAHNG Jietian;LIANG Xinan;Henan Vocational College of Agriculture;Henan Liangyuan Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd;Vegetable Research Institute of Zhengzhou;

【机构】 河南农业职业学院河南省粮源农业发展有限公司郑州市蔬菜研究所

【摘要】 ‘粮源椒8号’是以‘RBH22-15’为母本、以‘SY8-T-93’为父本配制杂交组合,通过连续多年对杂交后代定向选择,选育出的鲜食、加工兼用型簇生朝天椒新品种。该品种中早熟,株高66.8 cm,株幅56.4 cm;果实短羊角形,果实纵径6.1cm,果实横径约1.1 cm,单果质量2.26 g;区域试验平均667 m2干椒产量达392.96 kg,比对照高28.86%;生产试验平均667 m2干椒产量达395.20 kg,比对照高23.29%;自然环境下易于干制,干椒品质好,容易加工;抗疫病,抗炭疽病。适合华北地区做春露地或麦田套种栽培。2018年6月通过国家非主要农作物品种登记。

【Abstract】 ’Liangyuanjiao No. 8’is a new mid-early mature pepper variety, which was obtained by hybrid combination breeding of’RBH22-15’×’SY8-T-93’. It can be used for fresh food and processing. The plant height is 66.8 cm, and the plant width is 56.4 cm. Its fruit is of short sheep-horn shape, 6.1 cm in length, 1.1 cm in diameter. The average single fruit weight is 2.26 g, the yields of dry pepper are respectively 392.96 and 395.20 kg · 667 m-2 in the regional trial and production test. The fruit is easy to dry in the natural environment, the dry pepper is easy to process with high quality.It is highly resistant to phytophthora blight and anthracnose. It is suitable for cultivation in open field in north China and intercropping production.

【关键词】 朝天椒品种‘粮源椒8号’
【Key words】 Hot pepperCultivar’Liangyuanjiao No.8’
【基金】 国家大宗蔬菜产业技术体系郑州综合试验站资助项目(CARS-25-G-28);郑州市重大科技专项(162PDZX188);河南农业职业学院科研创新团队项目(HNACKT-2018-02);河南农业职业学院青年骨干教师培养计划(2018)
  • 【文献出处】 中国瓜菜 ,China Cucurbits and Vegetables , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年12期
  • 【分类号】S641.3
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】53
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