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人工智能时代背景下警务工作面临的机遇与挑战

Opportunities and Challenges Faced by Policing Work in the Era of Artificial Intelligence

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【作者】 刘菲

【Author】 Liu Fei;Department of Public Security Management, Hubei Police College;

【机构】 湖北警官学院治安管理系

【摘要】 当前,人工智能技术方兴未艾,从人工智能的技术基础、内驱需求、发展潜力、市场规模、制度构建等方面都可证成人工智能时代已经到来。人工智能可以缓解警力不足、减少警察伤亡、提高警务工作效率;但同时,警务工作也将面临新的职业风险和职业困惑,警察组织也将面临新的结构调整。对此,警务工作应当乘人工智能发展之东风,直面风险与挑战,牢牢抓住历史发展机遇,让人工智能成为警务工作优化改革的契机,成为科技兴警的重要抓手,成为社会治安治理现代化的"中枢神经系统"和"智慧大脑"。

【Abstract】 At present, the technology of artificial intelligence(AI) is emerging. Judging from the technical foundation of AI, internal drive demand, development potential, market scale and system construction, we can say that the era of AI has come. AI can alleviate the shortage of police force, reduce police casualties and improve the efficiency of police work. But at the same time, the policing work will also face new professional risks and professional confusions, and the police organizations will also face new structural adjustment. In this regard, the policing work should take advantage of the development of AI, face up to risks and challenges, firmly grasp the opportunities of historical development, and make AI become an opportunity for the optimization and reform of policing work, an important grasp of the rejuvenation of the police through science and technology, and a "central nervous system" and "intelligent brain" for the modernization of public security management.

【基金】 国家社科基金“习近平总书记关于反恐怖人民战争战略思想研究”(17CKS008);湖北警官学院专项课题“人工智能时代背景下警务工作面临的机遇与挑战”
  • 【文献出处】 政法学刊 ,Journal of Political Science and Law , 编辑部邮箱 ,2020年01期
  • 【分类号】TP18;D631.1
  • 【被引频次】3
  • 【下载频次】355
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