【摘要】 作为国际合作2.0升级版的"一带一路"倡议,对沿线国家经济发展产生何种影响是非常值得研究的前沿话题。从国家营商环境改善角度,以世界银行公布的数据为基础对东盟十国营商环境进行分析,首次利用双重差分法研究共建"一带一路"对沿线东盟十国营商环境的影响可以发现,共建"一带一路"对改善沿线国家营商环境具有显著促进作用,且共建力度越强、对华经贸合作规模越大的国家,其营商环境提升越明显。研究结论有助于国家和企业明晰投资区位,增加企业和市场主体对"一带一路"沿线国家的投资意愿和动力,也为实现沿线国家间投资贸易便利化,实现"一带一路"利益共同体的战略目标提供理论支持。更多还原

【Abstract】 The impact of the Belt and Road Initiative( BRI) on the economic development of the participant countries in Southeast Asia is a new frontier of research. Utilizing the World Bank’s data,this article examines the contribution of the BRI to the improvement of the business environment in ASEAN countries. To the best knowledge of the author,this is the first project that has employed the Differences-in-Differences method to analyze the impact of BRI collaboration on the business environment of the ten ASEAN countries. The study has found that BRI collaboration has significantly improved the business environment of the countries along the route. Closer collaborative efforts and broader economic cooperation with China mean greater improvements in the business environment of these countries. The article finds the BRI has helped enterprises identify investment locations and increased the willingness and motivation of enterprises and economic entities to invest in the countries along the BRI. Furthermore,this paper provides theoretical guidelines and empirical evidence to reduce investment and trade barriers among the countries along the BRI as well as to build a community with a shared future for mankind.更多还原