【摘要】 目的对传染性非典型肺炎(SARS)期间医务人员感染者的抑郁情绪发生率及其危险因素进行系统评价。方法检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane Library、中国知网、万方数据库、中文科技期刊数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库,纳入报道了感染SARS的医务人员抑郁情绪发生率及其危险因素的文献。应用加强观察性流行病学研究报告规范(STROBE)声明为参照标准评价文献质量,采用MedCalc 18.6进行Meta分析。结果共10项研究纳入系统评价,其中5项研究报道了医务人员感染者抑郁情绪的发生率,为10.53%～43.12%,随机效应Meta分析结果显示,总样本量为989例,感染SARS的医务人员抑郁情绪发生率为22.76%(95%CI:13.63%～33.43%)。抑郁的危险因素为年纪轻、工作暴露、隔离等。结论感染SARS的医务人员抑郁情绪发生率较高。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective To systematically evaluate the prevalence rate of depression and its risk factors among medical staff infected with severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS).Methods Randomized controlled clinical trials(RCTs)published on PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane Library,CNKI,Wanfang,VIP database and China Biology Medicine disc were retrieved,and literatures which reported the incidence of depression and its risk factors among medical staff infected with SARS were included. The quality of selected literature was evaluated using Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology(STROBE) statement. Meta-analysis was completed by Med Calc 18.6.Results A total of 10 studies were included in the systematic review,among which 5 studies reported the incidence of depression among infected medical staff(10. 53%～43. 12%).Random-effects Meta-analysis showed that the total sample size was 989 cases,and the incidence of depression among medical staff infected with SARS was 22. 76%(95% CI:13. 63%～33. 43%). Risk factors for depression of infected medical stuff included young age,work exposure and isolation.Conclusion Medical staff infected with SARS suffer a high risk of depression.更多还原